LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - py - emitnative.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: unix_coverage_v1.22.0-335-g9c7f0659e.info Lines: 1455 1464 99.4 %
Date: 2024-04-24 08:31:58 Functions: 113 113 100.0 %
Branches: 529 588 90.0 %

           Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :            : /*
       2                 :            :  * This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
       3                 :            :  *
       4                 :            :  * The MIT License (MIT)
       5                 :            :  *
       6                 :            :  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Damien P. George
       7                 :            :  *
       8                 :            :  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
       9                 :            :  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      10                 :            :  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      11                 :            :  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
      12                 :            :  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
      13                 :            :  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
      14                 :            :  *
      15                 :            :  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
      16                 :            :  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
      17                 :            :  *
      18                 :            :  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
      19                 :            :  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
      20                 :            :  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
      21                 :            :  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
      22                 :            :  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
      23                 :            :  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
      24                 :            :  * THE SOFTWARE.
      25                 :            :  */
      26                 :            : 
      27                 :            : // Essentially normal Python has 1 type: Python objects
      28                 :            : // Viper has more than 1 type, and is just a more complicated (a superset of) Python.
      29                 :            : // If you declare everything in Viper as a Python object (ie omit type decls) then
      30                 :            : // it should in principle be exactly the same as Python native.
      31                 :            : // Having types means having more opcodes, like binary_op_nat_nat, binary_op_nat_obj etc.
      32                 :            : // In practice we won't have a VM but rather do this in asm which is actually very minimal.
      33                 :            : 
      34                 :            : // Because it breaks strict Python equivalence it should be a completely separate
      35                 :            : // decorator.  It breaks equivalence because overflow on integers wraps around.
      36                 :            : // It shouldn't break equivalence if you don't use the new types, but since the
      37                 :            : // type decls might be used in normal Python for other reasons, it's probably safest,
      38                 :            : // cleanest and clearest to make it a separate decorator.
      39                 :            : 
      40                 :            : // Actually, it does break equivalence because integers default to native integers,
      41                 :            : // not Python objects.
      42                 :            : 
      43                 :            : // for x in l[0:8]: can be compiled into a native loop if l has pointer type
      44                 :            : 
      45                 :            : #include <stdio.h>
      46                 :            : #include <string.h>
      47                 :            : #include <assert.h>
      48                 :            : 
      49                 :            : #include "py/emit.h"
      50                 :            : #include "py/nativeglue.h"
      51                 :            : #include "py/objfun.h"
      52                 :            : #include "py/objstr.h"
      53                 :            : 
      54                 :            : #if MICROPY_DEBUG_VERBOSE // print debugging info
      55                 :            : #define DEBUG_PRINT (1)
      56                 :            : #define DEBUG_printf DEBUG_printf
      57                 :            : #else // don't print debugging info
      58                 :            : #define DEBUG_printf(...) (void)0
      59                 :            : #endif
      60                 :            : 
      61                 :            : // wrapper around everything in this file
      62                 :            : #if N_X64 || N_X86 || N_THUMB || N_ARM || N_XTENSA || N_XTENSAWIN
      63                 :            : 
      64                 :            : // C stack layout for native functions:
      65                 :            : //  0:                          nlr_buf_t [optional]
      66                 :            : //                              return_value [optional word]
      67                 :            : //                              exc_handler_unwind [optional word]
      68                 :            : //  emit->code_state_start:     mp_code_state_native_t
      69                 :            : //  emit->stack_start:          Python object stack             | emit->n_state
      70                 :            : //                              locals (reversed, L0 at end)    |
      71                 :            : //
      72                 :            : // C stack layout for native generator functions:
      73                 :            : //  0=emit->stack_start:        nlr_buf_t
      74                 :            : //                              return_value
      75                 :            : //                              exc_handler_unwind [optional word]
      76                 :            : //
      77                 :            : //  Then REG_GENERATOR_STATE points to:
      78                 :            : //  0=emit->code_state_start:   mp_code_state_native_t
      79                 :            : //  emit->stack_start:          Python object stack             | emit->n_state
      80                 :            : //                              locals (reversed, L0 at end)    |
      81                 :            : //
      82                 :            : // C stack layout for viper functions:
      83                 :            : //  0:                          nlr_buf_t [optional]
      84                 :            : //                              return_value [optional word]
      85                 :            : //                              exc_handler_unwind [optional word]
      86                 :            : //  emit->code_state_start:     fun_obj, old_globals [optional]
      87                 :            : //  emit->stack_start:          Python object stack             | emit->n_state
      88                 :            : //                              locals (reversed, L0 at end)    |
      89                 :            : //                              (L0-L2 may be in regs instead)
      90                 :            : 
      91                 :            : // Native emitter needs to know the following sizes and offsets of C structs (on the target):
      92                 :            : #if MICROPY_DYNAMIC_COMPILER
      93                 :            : #define SIZEOF_NLR_BUF (2 + mp_dynamic_compiler.nlr_buf_num_regs + 1) // the +1 is conservative in case MICROPY_ENABLE_PYSTACK enabled
      94                 :            : #else
      95                 :            : #define SIZEOF_NLR_BUF (sizeof(nlr_buf_t) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
      96                 :            : #endif
      97                 :            : #define SIZEOF_CODE_STATE (sizeof(mp_code_state_native_t) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
      98                 :            : #define OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_STATE (offsetof(mp_code_state_native_t, state) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
      99                 :            : #define OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_FUN_BC (offsetof(mp_code_state_native_t, fun_bc) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
     100                 :            : #define OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_IP (offsetof(mp_code_state_native_t, ip) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
     101                 :            : #define OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_SP (offsetof(mp_code_state_native_t, sp) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
     102                 :            : #define OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_N_STATE (offsetof(mp_code_state_native_t, n_state) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
     103                 :            : #define OFFSETOF_OBJ_FUN_BC_CONTEXT (offsetof(mp_obj_fun_bc_t, context) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
     104                 :            : #define OFFSETOF_OBJ_FUN_BC_CHILD_TABLE (offsetof(mp_obj_fun_bc_t, child_table) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
     105                 :            : #define OFFSETOF_OBJ_FUN_BC_BYTECODE (offsetof(mp_obj_fun_bc_t, bytecode) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
     106                 :            : #define OFFSETOF_MODULE_CONTEXT_QSTR_TABLE (offsetof(mp_module_context_t, constants.qstr_table) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
     107                 :            : #define OFFSETOF_MODULE_CONTEXT_OBJ_TABLE (offsetof(mp_module_context_t, constants.obj_table) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
     108                 :            : #define OFFSETOF_MODULE_CONTEXT_GLOBALS (offsetof(mp_module_context_t, module.globals) / sizeof(uintptr_t))
     109                 :            : 
     110                 :            : // If not already defined, set parent args to same as child call registers
     111                 :            : #ifndef REG_PARENT_RET
     112                 :            : #define REG_PARENT_RET REG_RET
     113                 :            : #define REG_PARENT_ARG_1 REG_ARG_1
     114                 :            : #define REG_PARENT_ARG_2 REG_ARG_2
     115                 :            : #define REG_PARENT_ARG_3 REG_ARG_3
     116                 :            : #define REG_PARENT_ARG_4 REG_ARG_4
     117                 :            : #endif
     118                 :            : 
     119                 :            : // Word index of nlr_buf_t.ret_val
     120                 :            : #define NLR_BUF_IDX_RET_VAL (1)
     121                 :            : 
     122                 :            : // Whether the viper function needs access to fun_obj
     123                 :            : #define NEED_FUN_OBJ(emit) ((emit)->scope->exc_stack_size > 0 \
     124                 :            :     || ((emit)->scope->scope_flags & (MP_SCOPE_FLAG_REFGLOBALS | MP_SCOPE_FLAG_HASCONSTS)))
     125                 :            : 
     126                 :            : // Whether the native/viper function needs to be wrapped in an exception handler
     127                 :            : #define NEED_GLOBAL_EXC_HANDLER(emit) ((emit)->scope->exc_stack_size > 0 \
     128                 :            :     || ((emit)->scope->scope_flags & (MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR | MP_SCOPE_FLAG_REFGLOBALS)))
     129                 :            : 
     130                 :            : // Whether a slot is needed to store LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_UNWIND
     131                 :            : #define NEED_EXC_HANDLER_UNWIND(emit) ((emit)->scope->exc_stack_size > 0)
     132                 :            : 
     133                 :            : // Whether registers can be used to store locals (only true if there are no
     134                 :            : // exception handlers, because otherwise an nlr_jump will restore registers to
     135                 :            : // their state at the start of the function and updates to locals will be lost)
     136                 :            : #define CAN_USE_REGS_FOR_LOCALS(emit) ((emit)->scope->exc_stack_size == 0 && !(emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR))
     137                 :            : 
     138                 :            : // Indices within the local C stack for various variables
     139                 :            : #define LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit) (NLR_BUF_IDX_RET_VAL)
     140                 :            : #define LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_PC(emit) (NLR_BUF_IDX_LOCAL_1)
     141                 :            : #define LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_UNWIND(emit) (SIZEOF_NLR_BUF + 1) // this needs a dedicated variable outside nlr_buf_t
     142                 :            : #define LOCAL_IDX_RET_VAL(emit) (SIZEOF_NLR_BUF) // needed when NEED_GLOBAL_EXC_HANDLER is true
     143                 :            : #define LOCAL_IDX_FUN_OBJ(emit) ((emit)->code_state_start + OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_FUN_BC)
     144                 :            : #define LOCAL_IDX_OLD_GLOBALS(emit) ((emit)->code_state_start + OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_IP)
     145                 :            : #define LOCAL_IDX_GEN_PC(emit) ((emit)->code_state_start + OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_IP)
     146                 :            : #define LOCAL_IDX_LOCAL_VAR(emit, local_num) ((emit)->stack_start + (emit)->n_state - 1 - (local_num))
     147                 :            : 
     148                 :            : #if MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_SAVE
     149                 :            : 
     150                 :            : // When building with the ability to save native code to .mpy files:
     151                 :            : //  - Qstrs are indirect via qstr_table, and REG_LOCAL_3 always points to qstr_table.
     152                 :            : //  - In a generator no registers are used to store locals, and REG_LOCAL_2 points to the generator state.
     153                 :            : //  - At most 2 registers hold local variables (see CAN_USE_REGS_FOR_LOCALS for when this is possible).
     154                 :            : 
     155                 :            : #define REG_GENERATOR_STATE (REG_LOCAL_2)
     156                 :            : #define REG_QSTR_TABLE (REG_LOCAL_3)
     157                 :            : #define MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS (2)
     158                 :            : 
     159                 :            : static const uint8_t reg_local_table[MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS] = {REG_LOCAL_1, REG_LOCAL_2};
     160                 :            : 
     161                 :            : #else
     162                 :            : 
     163                 :            : // When building without the ability to save native code to .mpy files:
     164                 :            : //  - Qstrs values are written directly into the machine code.
     165                 :            : //  - In a generator no registers are used to store locals, and REG_LOCAL_3 points to the generator state.
     166                 :            : //  - At most 3 registers hold local variables (see CAN_USE_REGS_FOR_LOCALS for when this is possible).
     167                 :            : 
     168                 :            : #define REG_GENERATOR_STATE (REG_LOCAL_3)
     169                 :            : #define MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS (3)
     170                 :            : 
     171                 :            : static const uint8_t reg_local_table[MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS] = {REG_LOCAL_1, REG_LOCAL_2, REG_LOCAL_3};
     172                 :            : 
     173                 :            : #endif
     174                 :            : 
     175                 :            : #define REG_LOCAL_LAST (reg_local_table[MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS - 1])
     176                 :            : 
     177                 :            : #define EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit, ...) do { \
     178                 :            :         *emit->error_slot = mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_ViperTypeError, __VA_ARGS__); \
     179                 :            : } while (0)
     180                 :            : 
     181                 :            : typedef enum {
     182                 :            :     STACK_VALUE,
     183                 :            :     STACK_REG,
     184                 :            :     STACK_IMM,
     185                 :            : } stack_info_kind_t;
     186                 :            : 
     187                 :            : // these enums must be distinct and the bottom 4 bits
     188                 :            : // must correspond to the correct MP_NATIVE_TYPE_xxx value
     189                 :            : typedef enum {
     190                 :            :     VTYPE_PYOBJ = 0x00 | MP_NATIVE_TYPE_OBJ,
     191                 :            :     VTYPE_BOOL = 0x00 | MP_NATIVE_TYPE_BOOL,
     192                 :            :     VTYPE_INT = 0x00 | MP_NATIVE_TYPE_INT,
     193                 :            :     VTYPE_UINT = 0x00 | MP_NATIVE_TYPE_UINT,
     194                 :            :     VTYPE_PTR = 0x00 | MP_NATIVE_TYPE_PTR,
     195                 :            :     VTYPE_PTR8 = 0x00 | MP_NATIVE_TYPE_PTR8,
     196                 :            :     VTYPE_PTR16 = 0x00 | MP_NATIVE_TYPE_PTR16,
     197                 :            :     VTYPE_PTR32 = 0x00 | MP_NATIVE_TYPE_PTR32,
     198                 :            : 
     199                 :            :     VTYPE_PTR_NONE = 0x50 | MP_NATIVE_TYPE_PTR,
     200                 :            : 
     201                 :            :     VTYPE_UNBOUND = 0x60 | MP_NATIVE_TYPE_OBJ,
     202                 :            :     VTYPE_BUILTIN_CAST = 0x70 | MP_NATIVE_TYPE_OBJ,
     203                 :            : } vtype_kind_t;
     204                 :            : 
     205                 :         72 : static qstr vtype_to_qstr(vtype_kind_t vtype) {
     206   [ -  +  -  +  :         72 :     switch (vtype) {
             -  -  +  +  
                      + ]
     207                 :            :         case VTYPE_PYOBJ:
     208                 :            :             return MP_QSTR_object;
     209                 :          0 :         case VTYPE_BOOL:
     210                 :          0 :             return MP_QSTR_bool;
     211                 :         32 :         case VTYPE_INT:
     212                 :         32 :             return MP_QSTR_int;
     213                 :          0 :         case VTYPE_UINT:
     214                 :          0 :             return MP_QSTR_uint;
     215                 :          8 :         case VTYPE_PTR:
     216                 :          8 :             return MP_QSTR_ptr;
     217                 :          0 :         case VTYPE_PTR8:
     218                 :          0 :             return MP_QSTR_ptr8;
     219                 :          0 :         case VTYPE_PTR16:
     220                 :          0 :             return MP_QSTR_ptr16;
     221                 :          4 :         case VTYPE_PTR32:
     222                 :          4 :             return MP_QSTR_ptr32;
     223                 :          8 :         case VTYPE_PTR_NONE:
     224                 :            :         default:
     225                 :          8 :             return MP_QSTR_None;
     226                 :            :     }
     227                 :            : }
     228                 :            : 
     229                 :            : typedef struct _stack_info_t {
     230                 :            :     vtype_kind_t vtype;
     231                 :            :     stack_info_kind_t kind;
     232                 :            :     union {
     233                 :            :         int u_reg;
     234                 :            :         mp_int_t u_imm;
     235                 :            :     } data;
     236                 :            : } stack_info_t;
     237                 :            : 
     238                 :            : #define UNWIND_LABEL_UNUSED (0x7fff)
     239                 :            : #define UNWIND_LABEL_DO_FINAL_UNWIND (0x7ffe)
     240                 :            : 
     241                 :            : typedef struct _exc_stack_entry_t {
     242                 :            :     uint16_t label : 15;
     243                 :            :     uint16_t is_finally : 1;
     244                 :            :     uint16_t unwind_label : 15;
     245                 :            :     uint16_t is_active : 1;
     246                 :            : } exc_stack_entry_t;
     247                 :            : 
     248                 :            : struct _emit_t {
     249                 :            :     mp_emit_common_t *emit_common;
     250                 :            :     mp_obj_t *error_slot;
     251                 :            :     uint *label_slot;
     252                 :            :     uint exit_label;
     253                 :            :     int pass;
     254                 :            : 
     255                 :            :     bool do_viper_types;
     256                 :            : 
     257                 :            :     mp_uint_t local_vtype_alloc;
     258                 :            :     vtype_kind_t *local_vtype;
     259                 :            : 
     260                 :            :     mp_uint_t stack_info_alloc;
     261                 :            :     stack_info_t *stack_info;
     262                 :            :     vtype_kind_t saved_stack_vtype;
     263                 :            : 
     264                 :            :     size_t exc_stack_alloc;
     265                 :            :     size_t exc_stack_size;
     266                 :            :     exc_stack_entry_t *exc_stack;
     267                 :            : 
     268                 :            :     int prelude_offset;
     269                 :            :     int prelude_ptr_index;
     270                 :            :     int start_offset;
     271                 :            :     int n_state;
     272                 :            :     uint16_t code_state_start;
     273                 :            :     uint16_t stack_start;
     274                 :            :     int stack_size;
     275                 :            :     uint16_t n_info;
     276                 :            :     uint16_t n_cell;
     277                 :            : 
     278                 :            :     scope_t *scope;
     279                 :            : 
     280                 :            :     ASM_T *as;
     281                 :            : };
     282                 :            : 
     283                 :            : static void emit_load_reg_with_object(emit_t *emit, int reg, mp_obj_t obj);
     284                 :            : static void emit_native_global_exc_entry(emit_t *emit);
     285                 :            : static void emit_native_global_exc_exit(emit_t *emit);
     286                 :            : static void emit_native_load_const_obj(emit_t *emit, mp_obj_t obj);
     287                 :            : 
     288                 :       1423 : emit_t *EXPORT_FUN(new)(mp_emit_common_t * emit_common, mp_obj_t *error_slot, uint *label_slot, mp_uint_t max_num_labels) {
     289                 :       1423 :     emit_t *emit = m_new0(emit_t, 1);
     290                 :       1423 :     emit->emit_common = emit_common;
     291                 :       1423 :     emit->error_slot = error_slot;
     292                 :       1423 :     emit->label_slot = label_slot;
     293                 :       1423 :     emit->stack_info_alloc = 8;
     294                 :       1423 :     emit->stack_info = m_new(stack_info_t, emit->stack_info_alloc);
     295                 :       1423 :     emit->exc_stack_alloc = 8;
     296                 :       1423 :     emit->exc_stack = m_new(exc_stack_entry_t, emit->exc_stack_alloc);
     297                 :       1423 :     emit->as = m_new0(ASM_T, 1);
     298                 :       1423 :     mp_asm_base_init(&emit->as->base, max_num_labels);
     299                 :       1423 :     return emit;
     300                 :            : }
     301                 :            : 
     302                 :       1407 : void EXPORT_FUN(free)(emit_t * emit) {
     303                 :       1407 :     mp_asm_base_deinit(&emit->as->base, false);
     304                 :       1407 :     m_del_obj(ASM_T, emit->as);
     305                 :       1407 :     m_del(exc_stack_entry_t, emit->exc_stack, emit->exc_stack_alloc);
     306                 :       1407 :     m_del(vtype_kind_t, emit->local_vtype, emit->local_vtype_alloc);
     307                 :       1407 :     m_del(stack_info_t, emit->stack_info, emit->stack_info_alloc);
     308                 :       1407 :     m_del_obj(emit_t, emit);
     309                 :       1407 : }
     310                 :            : 
     311                 :            : static void emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit_t *emit, mp_fun_kind_t fun_kind, mp_int_t arg_val, int arg_reg);
     312                 :            : 
     313                 :      22770 : static void emit_native_mov_reg_const(emit_t *emit, int reg_dest, int const_val) {
     314                 :      22770 :     ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, reg_dest, REG_FUN_TABLE, const_val);
     315                 :      22770 : }
     316                 :            : 
     317                 :     184388 : static void emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit_t *emit, int local_num, int reg_src) {
     318         [ +  + ]:     184388 :     if (emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR) {
     319                 :      12432 :         ASM_STORE_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, reg_src, REG_GENERATOR_STATE, local_num);
     320                 :            :     } else {
     321                 :     171956 :         ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, local_num, reg_src);
     322                 :            :     }
     323                 :     184388 : }
     324                 :            : 
     325                 :     125980 : static void emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit_t *emit, int reg_dest, int local_num) {
     326         [ +  + ]:     125980 :     if (emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR) {
     327                 :       7586 :         ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, reg_dest, REG_GENERATOR_STATE, local_num);
     328                 :            :     } else {
     329                 :     118394 :         ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, reg_dest, local_num);
     330                 :            :     }
     331                 :     125980 : }
     332                 :            : 
     333                 :      79402 : static void emit_native_mov_reg_state_addr(emit_t *emit, int reg_dest, int local_num) {
     334         [ +  + ]:      79402 :     if (emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR) {
     335                 :       5985 :         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_dest, local_num * ASM_WORD_SIZE);
     336                 :       5985 :         ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_dest, REG_GENERATOR_STATE);
     337                 :            :     } else {
     338                 :      73417 :         ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL_ADDR(emit->as, reg_dest, local_num);
     339                 :            :     }
     340                 :      79402 : }
     341                 :            : 
     342                 :     127973 : static void emit_native_mov_reg_qstr(emit_t *emit, int arg_reg, qstr qst) {
     343                 :            :     #if MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_SAVE
     344                 :            :     ASM_LOAD16_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, arg_reg, REG_QSTR_TABLE, mp_emit_common_use_qstr(emit->emit_common, qst));
     345                 :            :     #else
     346                 :     127973 :     ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, arg_reg, qst);
     347                 :            :     #endif
     348                 :     127973 : }
     349                 :            : 
     350                 :      22950 : static void emit_native_mov_reg_qstr_obj(emit_t *emit, int reg_dest, qstr qst) {
     351                 :            :     #if MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_SAVE
     352                 :            :     emit_load_reg_with_object(emit, reg_dest, MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(qst));
     353                 :            :     #else
     354                 :      22950 :     ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_dest, (mp_uint_t)MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(qst));
     355                 :            :     #endif
     356                 :      22950 : }
     357                 :            : 
     358                 :            : #define emit_native_mov_state_imm_via(emit, local_num, imm, reg_temp) \
     359                 :            :     do { \
     360                 :            :         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM((emit)->as, (reg_temp), (imm)); \
     361                 :            :         emit_native_mov_state_reg((emit), (local_num), (reg_temp)); \
     362                 :            :     } while (false)
     363                 :            : 
     364                 :      12323 : static void emit_native_start_pass(emit_t *emit, pass_kind_t pass, scope_t *scope) {
     365                 :      12323 :     DEBUG_printf("start_pass(pass=%u, scope=%p)\n", pass, scope);
     366                 :            : 
     367                 :      12323 :     emit->pass = pass;
     368                 :      12323 :     emit->do_viper_types = scope->emit_options == MP_EMIT_OPT_VIPER;
     369                 :      12323 :     emit->stack_size = 0;
     370                 :      12323 :     emit->scope = scope;
     371                 :            : 
     372                 :            :     // allocate memory for keeping track of the types of locals
     373         [ +  + ]:      12323 :     if (emit->local_vtype_alloc < scope->num_locals) {
     374                 :        718 :         emit->local_vtype = m_renew(vtype_kind_t, emit->local_vtype, emit->local_vtype_alloc, scope->num_locals);
     375                 :        718 :         emit->local_vtype_alloc = scope->num_locals;
     376                 :            :     }
     377                 :            : 
     378                 :            :     // set default type for arguments
     379                 :      12323 :     mp_uint_t num_args = emit->scope->num_pos_args + emit->scope->num_kwonly_args;
     380         [ +  + ]:      12323 :     if (scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_VARARGS) {
     381                 :        141 :         num_args += 1;
     382                 :            :     }
     383         [ +  + ]:      12323 :     if (scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_VARKEYWORDS) {
     384                 :         60 :         num_args += 1;
     385                 :            :     }
     386         [ +  + ]:      21353 :     for (mp_uint_t i = 0; i < num_args; i++) {
     387                 :       9030 :         emit->local_vtype[i] = VTYPE_PYOBJ;
     388                 :            :     }
     389                 :            : 
     390                 :            :     // Set viper type for arguments
     391         [ +  + ]:      12323 :     if (emit->do_viper_types) {
     392         [ +  + ]:       2456 :         for (int i = 0; i < emit->scope->id_info_len; ++i) {
     393                 :       1734 :             id_info_t *id = &emit->scope->id_info[i];
     394         [ +  + ]:       1734 :             if (id->flags & ID_FLAG_IS_PARAM) {
     395         [ -  + ]:        996 :                 assert(id->local_num < emit->local_vtype_alloc);
     396                 :        996 :                 emit->local_vtype[id->local_num] = id->flags >> ID_FLAG_VIPER_TYPE_POS;
     397                 :            :             }
     398                 :            :         }
     399                 :            :     }
     400                 :            : 
     401                 :            :     // local variables begin unbound, and have unknown type
     402         [ +  + ]:      33591 :     for (mp_uint_t i = num_args; i < emit->local_vtype_alloc; i++) {
     403         [ +  + ]:      41968 :         emit->local_vtype[i] = emit->do_viper_types ? VTYPE_UNBOUND : VTYPE_PYOBJ;
     404                 :            :     }
     405                 :            : 
     406                 :            :     // values on stack begin unbound
     407         [ +  + ]:     121827 :     for (mp_uint_t i = 0; i < emit->stack_info_alloc; i++) {
     408                 :     109504 :         emit->stack_info[i].kind = STACK_VALUE;
     409                 :     109504 :         emit->stack_info[i].vtype = VTYPE_UNBOUND;
     410                 :            :     }
     411                 :            : 
     412         [ +  + ]:      20569 :     mp_asm_base_start_pass(&emit->as->base, pass == MP_PASS_EMIT ? MP_ASM_PASS_EMIT : MP_ASM_PASS_COMPUTE);
     413                 :            : 
     414                 :            :     // generate code for entry to function
     415                 :            : 
     416                 :            :     // Work out start of code state (mp_code_state_native_t or reduced version for viper)
     417                 :      12323 :     emit->code_state_start = 0;
     418   [ +  +  +  + ]:      12323 :     if (NEED_GLOBAL_EXC_HANDLER(emit)) {
     419                 :       8547 :         emit->code_state_start = SIZEOF_NLR_BUF; // for nlr_buf_t
     420                 :       8547 :         emit->code_state_start += 1;  // for return_value
     421         [ +  + ]:       8547 :         if (NEED_EXC_HANDLER_UNWIND(emit)) {
     422                 :       2271 :             emit->code_state_start += 1;
     423                 :            :         }
     424                 :            :     }
     425                 :            : 
     426                 :      12323 :     size_t fun_table_off = mp_emit_common_use_const_obj(emit->emit_common, MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_fun_table));
     427                 :            : 
     428         [ +  + ]:      12323 :     if (emit->do_viper_types) {
     429                 :            :         // Work out size of state (locals plus stack)
     430                 :            :         // n_state counts all stack and locals, even those in registers
     431                 :        722 :         emit->n_state = scope->num_locals + scope->stack_size;
     432                 :        722 :         int num_locals_in_regs = 0;
     433   [ +  +  +  + ]:        722 :         if (CAN_USE_REGS_FOR_LOCALS(emit)) {
     434                 :        684 :             num_locals_in_regs = scope->num_locals;
     435         [ +  + ]:        684 :             if (num_locals_in_regs > MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS) {
     436                 :        120 :                 num_locals_in_regs = MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS;
     437                 :            :             }
     438                 :            :             // Need a spot for REG_LOCAL_LAST (see below)
     439         [ +  + ]:        684 :             if (scope->num_pos_args >= MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS + 1) {
     440                 :         24 :                 --num_locals_in_regs;
     441                 :            :             }
     442                 :            :         }
     443                 :            : 
     444                 :            :         // Work out where the locals and Python stack start within the C stack
     445   [ +  +  +  + ]:        722 :         if (NEED_GLOBAL_EXC_HANDLER(emit)) {
     446                 :            :             // Reserve 2 words for function object and old globals
     447                 :        288 :             emit->stack_start = emit->code_state_start + 2;
     448         [ +  + ]:        434 :         } else if (scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_HASCONSTS) {
     449                 :            :             // Reserve 1 word for function object, to access const table
     450                 :         12 :             emit->stack_start = emit->code_state_start + 1;
     451                 :            :         } else {
     452                 :        422 :             emit->stack_start = emit->code_state_start + 0;
     453                 :            :         }
     454                 :            : 
     455                 :            :         // Entry to function
     456                 :        722 :         ASM_ENTRY(emit->as, emit->stack_start + emit->n_state - num_locals_in_regs);
     457                 :            : 
     458                 :            :         #if N_X86
     459                 :            :         asm_x86_mov_arg_to_r32(emit->as, 0, REG_PARENT_ARG_1);
     460                 :            :         #endif
     461                 :            : 
     462                 :            :         // Load REG_FUN_TABLE with a pointer to mp_fun_table, found in the const_table
     463                 :        722 :         ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_FUN_TABLE, REG_PARENT_ARG_1, OFFSETOF_OBJ_FUN_BC_CONTEXT);
     464                 :            :         #if MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_SAVE
     465                 :            :         ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_QSTR_TABLE, REG_FUN_TABLE, OFFSETOF_MODULE_CONTEXT_QSTR_TABLE);
     466                 :            :         #endif
     467                 :        722 :         ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_FUN_TABLE, REG_FUN_TABLE, OFFSETOF_MODULE_CONTEXT_OBJ_TABLE);
     468                 :        722 :         ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_FUN_TABLE, REG_FUN_TABLE, fun_table_off);
     469                 :            : 
     470                 :            :         // Store function object (passed as first arg) to stack if needed
     471   [ +  +  +  + ]:        722 :         if (NEED_FUN_OBJ(emit)) {
     472                 :        296 :             ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_FUN_OBJ(emit), REG_PARENT_ARG_1);
     473                 :            :         }
     474                 :            : 
     475                 :            :         // Put n_args in REG_ARG_1, n_kw in REG_ARG_2, args array in REG_LOCAL_LAST
     476                 :            :         #if N_X86
     477                 :            :         asm_x86_mov_arg_to_r32(emit->as, 1, REG_ARG_1);
     478                 :            :         asm_x86_mov_arg_to_r32(emit->as, 2, REG_ARG_2);
     479                 :            :         asm_x86_mov_arg_to_r32(emit->as, 3, REG_LOCAL_LAST);
     480                 :            :         #else
     481                 :        722 :         ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, REG_PARENT_ARG_2);
     482                 :        722 :         ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, REG_PARENT_ARG_3);
     483                 :        722 :         ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_LOCAL_LAST, REG_PARENT_ARG_4);
     484                 :            :         #endif
     485                 :            : 
     486                 :            :         // Check number of args matches this function, and call mp_arg_check_num_sig if not
     487                 :        722 :         ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_NONZERO(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, *emit->label_slot + 4, true);
     488                 :        722 :         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_ARG_3, scope->num_pos_args);
     489                 :        722 :         ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_EQ(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, REG_ARG_3, *emit->label_slot + 5);
     490                 :        722 :         mp_asm_base_label_assign(&emit->as->base, *emit->label_slot + 4);
     491                 :        722 :         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_ARG_3, MP_OBJ_FUN_MAKE_SIG(scope->num_pos_args, scope->num_pos_args, false));
     492                 :        722 :         ASM_CALL_IND(emit->as, MP_F_ARG_CHECK_NUM_SIG);
     493                 :        722 :         mp_asm_base_label_assign(&emit->as->base, *emit->label_slot + 5);
     494                 :            : 
     495                 :            :         // Store arguments into locals (reg or stack), converting to native if needed
     496         [ +  + ]:       1706 :         for (int i = 0; i < emit->scope->num_pos_args; i++) {
     497                 :        984 :             int r = REG_ARG_1;
     498                 :        984 :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, REG_LOCAL_LAST, i);
     499         [ +  + ]:        984 :             if (emit->local_vtype[i] != VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
     500                 :        876 :                 emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_CONVERT_OBJ_TO_NATIVE, emit->local_vtype[i], REG_ARG_2);
     501                 :        876 :                 r = REG_RET;
     502                 :            :             }
     503                 :            :             // REG_LOCAL_LAST points to the args array so be sure not to overwrite it if it's still needed
     504   [ +  +  +  -  :        984 :             if (i < MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS && CAN_USE_REGS_FOR_LOCALS(emit) && (i != MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS - 1 || emit->scope->num_pos_args == MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS)) {
          +  -  +  +  +  
                      + ]
     505                 :        918 :                 ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_local_table[i], r);
     506                 :            :             } else {
     507                 :         66 :                 emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit, LOCAL_IDX_LOCAL_VAR(emit, i), r);
     508                 :            :             }
     509                 :            :         }
     510                 :            :         // Get local from the stack back into REG_LOCAL_LAST if this reg couldn't be written to above
     511   [ +  +  +  -  :        722 :         if (emit->scope->num_pos_args >= MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS + 1 && CAN_USE_REGS_FOR_LOCALS(emit)) {
                   +  - ]
     512                 :         24 :             ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_LOCAL_LAST, LOCAL_IDX_LOCAL_VAR(emit, MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS - 1));
     513                 :            :         }
     514                 :            : 
     515                 :        722 :         emit_native_global_exc_entry(emit);
     516                 :            : 
     517                 :            :     } else {
     518                 :            :         // work out size of state (locals plus stack)
     519                 :      11601 :         emit->n_state = scope->num_locals + scope->stack_size;
     520                 :            : 
     521                 :            :         // Store in the first machine-word an index used to the function's prelude.
     522                 :            :         // This is used at runtime by mp_obj_fun_native_get_prelude_ptr().
     523                 :      11601 :         mp_asm_base_data(&emit->as->base, ASM_WORD_SIZE, (uintptr_t)emit->prelude_ptr_index);
     524                 :            : 
     525         [ +  + ]:      11601 :         if (emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR) {
     526                 :        750 :             mp_asm_base_data(&emit->as->base, ASM_WORD_SIZE, (uintptr_t)emit->start_offset);
     527                 :        750 :             ASM_ENTRY(emit->as, emit->code_state_start);
     528                 :            : 
     529                 :            :             // Reset the state size for the state pointed to by REG_GENERATOR_STATE
     530                 :        750 :             emit->code_state_start = 0;
     531                 :        750 :             emit->stack_start = SIZEOF_CODE_STATE;
     532                 :            : 
     533                 :            :             // Put address of code_state into REG_GENERATOR_STATE
     534                 :            :             #if N_X86
     535                 :            :             asm_x86_mov_arg_to_r32(emit->as, 0, REG_GENERATOR_STATE);
     536                 :            :             #else
     537                 :        750 :             ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_GENERATOR_STATE, REG_PARENT_ARG_1);
     538                 :            :             #endif
     539                 :            : 
     540                 :            :             // Put throw value into LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL slot, for yield/yield-from
     541                 :            :             #if N_X86
     542                 :            :             asm_x86_mov_arg_to_r32(emit->as, 1, REG_PARENT_ARG_2);
     543                 :            :             #endif
     544                 :        750 :             ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit), REG_PARENT_ARG_2);
     545                 :            : 
     546                 :            :             // Load REG_FUN_TABLE with a pointer to mp_fun_table, found in the const_table
     547                 :        750 :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, REG_GENERATOR_STATE, LOCAL_IDX_FUN_OBJ(emit));
     548                 :        750 :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, REG_TEMP0, OFFSETOF_OBJ_FUN_BC_CONTEXT);
     549                 :            :             #if MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_SAVE
     550                 :            :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_QSTR_TABLE, REG_TEMP0, OFFSETOF_MODULE_CONTEXT_QSTR_TABLE);
     551                 :            :             #endif
     552                 :        750 :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, REG_TEMP0, OFFSETOF_MODULE_CONTEXT_OBJ_TABLE);
     553                 :        750 :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_FUN_TABLE, REG_TEMP0, fun_table_off);
     554                 :            :         } else {
     555                 :            :             // The locals and stack start after the code_state structure
     556                 :      10851 :             emit->stack_start = emit->code_state_start + SIZEOF_CODE_STATE;
     557                 :            : 
     558                 :            :             // Allocate space on C-stack for code_state structure, which includes state
     559                 :      10851 :             ASM_ENTRY(emit->as, emit->stack_start + emit->n_state);
     560                 :            : 
     561                 :            :             // Prepare incoming arguments for call to mp_setup_code_state
     562                 :            : 
     563                 :            :             #if N_X86
     564                 :            :             asm_x86_mov_arg_to_r32(emit->as, 0, REG_PARENT_ARG_1);
     565                 :            :             asm_x86_mov_arg_to_r32(emit->as, 1, REG_PARENT_ARG_2);
     566                 :            :             asm_x86_mov_arg_to_r32(emit->as, 2, REG_PARENT_ARG_3);
     567                 :            :             asm_x86_mov_arg_to_r32(emit->as, 3, REG_PARENT_ARG_4);
     568                 :            :             #endif
     569                 :            : 
     570                 :            :             // Load REG_FUN_TABLE with a pointer to mp_fun_table, found in the const_table
     571                 :      10851 :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_FUN_TABLE, REG_PARENT_ARG_1, OFFSETOF_OBJ_FUN_BC_CONTEXT);
     572                 :            :             #if MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_SAVE
     573                 :            :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_QSTR_TABLE, REG_FUN_TABLE, OFFSETOF_MODULE_CONTEXT_QSTR_TABLE);
     574                 :            :             #endif
     575                 :      10851 :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_FUN_TABLE, REG_FUN_TABLE, OFFSETOF_MODULE_CONTEXT_OBJ_TABLE);
     576                 :      10851 :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_FUN_TABLE, REG_FUN_TABLE, fun_table_off);
     577                 :            : 
     578                 :            :             // Set code_state.fun_bc
     579                 :      10851 :             ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_FUN_OBJ(emit), REG_PARENT_ARG_1);
     580                 :            : 
     581                 :            :             // Set code_state.n_state (only works on little endian targets due to n_state being uint16_t)
     582                 :      10851 :             emit_native_mov_state_imm_via(emit, emit->code_state_start + OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_N_STATE, emit->n_state, REG_ARG_1);
     583                 :            : 
     584                 :            :             // Put address of code_state into first arg
     585                 :      10851 :             ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL_ADDR(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, emit->code_state_start);
     586                 :            : 
     587                 :            :             // Copy next 3 args if needed
     588                 :            :             #if REG_ARG_2 != REG_PARENT_ARG_2
     589                 :            :             ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, REG_PARENT_ARG_2);
     590                 :            :             #endif
     591                 :            :             #if REG_ARG_3 != REG_PARENT_ARG_3
     592                 :            :             ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_3, REG_PARENT_ARG_3);
     593                 :            :             #endif
     594                 :            :             #if REG_ARG_4 != REG_PARENT_ARG_4
     595                 :            :             ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_4, REG_PARENT_ARG_4);
     596                 :            :             #endif
     597                 :            : 
     598                 :            :             // Call mp_setup_code_state to prepare code_state structure
     599                 :            :             #if N_THUMB
     600                 :            :             asm_thumb_bl_ind(emit->as, MP_F_SETUP_CODE_STATE, ASM_THUMB_REG_R4);
     601                 :            :             #elif N_ARM
     602                 :            :             asm_arm_bl_ind(emit->as, MP_F_SETUP_CODE_STATE, ASM_ARM_REG_R4);
     603                 :            :             #else
     604                 :      10851 :             ASM_CALL_IND(emit->as, MP_F_SETUP_CODE_STATE);
     605                 :            :             #endif
     606                 :            :         }
     607                 :            : 
     608                 :      11601 :         emit_native_global_exc_entry(emit);
     609                 :            : 
     610                 :            :         // cache some locals in registers, but only if no exception handlers
     611   [ +  +  +  + ]:      11601 :         if (CAN_USE_REGS_FOR_LOCALS(emit)) {
     612   [ +  +  +  + ]:      16644 :             for (int i = 0; i < MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS && i < scope->num_locals; ++i) {
     613                 :       7860 :                 ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, reg_local_table[i], LOCAL_IDX_LOCAL_VAR(emit, i));
     614                 :            :             }
     615                 :            :         }
     616                 :            : 
     617                 :            :         // set the type of closed over variables
     618         [ +  + ]:      63027 :         for (mp_uint_t i = 0; i < scope->id_info_len; i++) {
     619                 :      51426 :             id_info_t *id = &scope->id_info[i];
     620         [ +  + ]:      51426 :             if (id->kind == ID_INFO_KIND_CELL) {
     621                 :        243 :                 emit->local_vtype[id->local_num] = VTYPE_PYOBJ;
     622                 :            :             }
     623                 :            :         }
     624                 :            :     }
     625                 :      12323 : }
     626                 :            : 
     627                 :      89442 : static inline void emit_native_write_code_info_byte(emit_t *emit, byte val) {
     628                 :      89442 :     mp_asm_base_data(&emit->as->base, 1, val);
     629                 :            : }
     630                 :            : 
     631                 :      19446 : static inline void emit_native_write_code_info_qstr(emit_t *emit, qstr qst) {
     632                 :      19446 :     mp_encode_uint(&emit->as->base, mp_asm_base_get_cur_to_write_bytes, mp_emit_common_use_qstr(emit->emit_common, qst));
     633                 :      19446 : }
     634                 :            : 
     635                 :      12307 : static bool emit_native_end_pass(emit_t *emit) {
     636                 :      12307 :     emit_native_global_exc_exit(emit);
     637                 :            : 
     638         [ +  + ]:      12307 :     if (!emit->do_viper_types) {
     639                 :      11601 :         emit->prelude_offset = mp_asm_base_get_code_pos(&emit->as->base);
     640                 :      11601 :         emit->prelude_ptr_index = emit->emit_common->ct_cur_child;
     641                 :            : 
     642                 :      11601 :         size_t n_state = emit->n_state;
     643                 :      11601 :         size_t n_exc_stack = 0; // exc-stack not needed for native code
     644         [ +  + ]:      77799 :         MP_BC_PRELUDE_SIG_ENCODE(n_state, n_exc_stack, emit->scope, emit_native_write_code_info_byte, emit);
     645                 :            : 
     646                 :      11601 :         size_t n_info = emit->n_info;
     647                 :      11601 :         size_t n_cell = emit->n_cell;
     648   [ +  +  +  + ]:      11643 :         MP_BC_PRELUDE_SIZE_ENCODE(n_info, n_cell, emit_native_write_code_info_byte, emit);
     649                 :            : 
     650                 :            :         // bytecode prelude: source info (function and argument qstrs)
     651                 :      11601 :         size_t info_start = mp_asm_base_get_code_pos(&emit->as->base);
     652                 :      11601 :         emit_native_write_code_info_qstr(emit, emit->scope->simple_name);
     653         [ +  + ]:      19446 :         for (int i = 0; i < emit->scope->num_pos_args + emit->scope->num_kwonly_args; i++) {
     654                 :      13908 :             qstr qst = MP_QSTR__star_;
     655         [ +  + ]:      13908 :             for (int j = 0; j < emit->scope->id_info_len; ++j) {
     656                 :      13353 :                 id_info_t *id = &emit->scope->id_info[j];
     657   [ +  +  +  + ]:      13353 :                 if ((id->flags & ID_FLAG_IS_PARAM) && id->local_num == i) {
     658                 :       7290 :                     qst = id->qst;
     659                 :       7290 :                     break;
     660                 :            :                 }
     661                 :            :             }
     662                 :       7845 :             emit_native_write_code_info_qstr(emit, qst);
     663                 :            :         }
     664                 :      11601 :         emit->n_info = mp_asm_base_get_code_pos(&emit->as->base) - info_start;
     665                 :            : 
     666                 :            :         // bytecode prelude: initialise closed over variables
     667                 :      11601 :         size_t cell_start = mp_asm_base_get_code_pos(&emit->as->base);
     668         [ +  + ]:      63027 :         for (int i = 0; i < emit->scope->id_info_len; i++) {
     669                 :      51426 :             id_info_t *id = &emit->scope->id_info[i];
     670         [ +  + ]:      51426 :             if (id->kind == ID_INFO_KIND_CELL) {
     671         [ -  + ]:        243 :                 assert(id->local_num <= 255);
     672                 :        243 :                 mp_asm_base_data(&emit->as->base, 1, id->local_num); // write the local which should be converted to a cell
     673                 :            :             }
     674                 :            :         }
     675                 :      11601 :         emit->n_cell = mp_asm_base_get_code_pos(&emit->as->base) - cell_start;
     676                 :            : 
     677                 :            :     }
     678                 :            : 
     679                 :      12307 :     ASM_END_PASS(emit->as);
     680                 :            : 
     681                 :            :     // check stack is back to zero size
     682         [ -  + ]:      12307 :     assert(emit->stack_size == 0);
     683         [ -  + ]:      12307 :     assert(emit->exc_stack_size == 0);
     684                 :            : 
     685         [ +  + ]:      12307 :     if (emit->pass == MP_PASS_EMIT) {
     686         [ +  + ]:       4077 :         void *f = mp_asm_base_get_code(&emit->as->base);
     687         [ +  + ]:       4077 :         mp_uint_t f_len = mp_asm_base_get_code_size(&emit->as->base);
     688                 :            : 
     689                 :       4077 :         mp_raw_code_t **children = emit->emit_common->children;
     690         [ +  + ]:       4077 :         if (!emit->do_viper_types) {
     691                 :            :             #if MICROPY_EMIT_NATIVE_PRELUDE_SEPARATE_FROM_MACHINE_CODE
     692                 :            :             // Executable code cannot be accessed byte-wise on this architecture, so copy
     693                 :            :             // the prelude to a separate memory region that is byte-wise readable.
     694                 :            :             void *buf = emit->as->base.code_base + emit->prelude_offset;
     695                 :            :             size_t n = emit->as->base.code_offset - emit->prelude_offset;
     696                 :            :             const uint8_t *prelude_ptr = memcpy(m_new(uint8_t, n), buf, n);
     697                 :            :             #else
     698                 :            :             // Point to the prelude directly, at the end of the machine code data.
     699                 :       3867 :             const uint8_t *prelude_ptr = (const uint8_t *)f + emit->prelude_offset;
     700                 :            :             #endif
     701                 :            : 
     702                 :            :             // Store the pointer to the prelude using the child_table.
     703         [ -  + ]:       3867 :             assert(emit->prelude_ptr_index == emit->emit_common->ct_cur_child);
     704         [ +  + ]:       3867 :             if (emit->prelude_ptr_index == 0) {
     705                 :            :                 children = (void *)prelude_ptr;
     706                 :            :             } else {
     707                 :        941 :                 children = m_renew(mp_raw_code_t *, children, emit->prelude_ptr_index, emit->prelude_ptr_index + 1);
     708                 :        941 :                 children[emit->prelude_ptr_index] = (void *)prelude_ptr;
     709                 :            :             }
     710                 :            :         }
     711                 :            : 
     712                 :       4077 :         mp_emit_glue_assign_native(emit->scope->raw_code,
     713                 :       4077 :             emit->do_viper_types ? MP_CODE_NATIVE_VIPER : MP_CODE_NATIVE_PY,
     714                 :            :             f, f_len,
     715                 :            :             children,
     716                 :            :             #if MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_SAVE
     717                 :            :             emit->emit_common->ct_cur_child,
     718                 :            :             emit->prelude_offset,
     719                 :            :             #endif
     720         [ +  + ]:       4077 :             emit->scope->scope_flags, 0, 0);
     721                 :            :     }
     722                 :            : 
     723                 :      12307 :     return true;
     724                 :            : }
     725                 :            : 
     726                 :     349467 : static void ensure_extra_stack(emit_t *emit, size_t delta) {
     727         [ +  + ]:     349467 :     if (emit->stack_size + delta > emit->stack_info_alloc) {
     728                 :        348 :         size_t new_alloc = (emit->stack_size + delta + 8) & ~3;
     729                 :        348 :         emit->stack_info = m_renew(stack_info_t, emit->stack_info, emit->stack_info_alloc, new_alloc);
     730                 :        348 :         emit->stack_info_alloc = new_alloc;
     731                 :            :     }
     732                 :     349467 : }
     733                 :            : 
     734                 :     659596 : static void adjust_stack(emit_t *emit, mp_int_t stack_size_delta) {
     735         [ -  + ]:     659596 :     assert((mp_int_t)emit->stack_size + stack_size_delta >= 0);
     736         [ -  + ]:     659596 :     assert((mp_int_t)emit->stack_size + stack_size_delta <= (mp_int_t)emit->stack_info_alloc);
     737                 :     659596 :     emit->stack_size += stack_size_delta;
     738   [ +  -  +  + ]:     659596 :     if (emit->pass > MP_PASS_SCOPE && emit->stack_size > emit->scope->stack_size) {
     739                 :      15180 :         emit->scope->stack_size = emit->stack_size;
     740                 :            :     }
     741                 :            :     #if DEBUG_PRINT
     742                 :            :     DEBUG_printf("  adjust_stack; stack_size=%d+%d; stack now:", emit->stack_size - stack_size_delta, stack_size_delta);
     743                 :            :     for (int i = 0; i < emit->stack_size; i++) {
     744                 :            :         stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[i];
     745                 :            :         DEBUG_printf(" (v=%d k=%d %d)", si->vtype, si->kind, si->data.u_reg);
     746                 :            :     }
     747                 :            :     DEBUG_printf("\n");
     748                 :            :     #endif
     749                 :     659596 : }
     750                 :            : 
     751                 :       9060 : static void emit_native_adjust_stack_size(emit_t *emit, mp_int_t delta) {
     752                 :       9060 :     DEBUG_printf("adjust_stack_size(" INT_FMT ")\n", delta);
     753         [ +  + ]:       9060 :     if (delta > 0) {
     754                 :       7680 :         ensure_extra_stack(emit, delta);
     755                 :            :     }
     756                 :            :     // If we are adjusting the stack in a positive direction (pushing) then we
     757                 :            :     // need to fill in values for the stack kind and vtype of the newly-pushed
     758                 :            :     // entries.  These should be set to "value" (ie not reg or imm) because we
     759                 :            :     // should only need to adjust the stack due to a jump to this part in the
     760                 :            :     // code (and hence we have settled the stack before the jump).
     761         [ +  + ]:      17628 :     for (mp_int_t i = 0; i < delta; i++) {
     762                 :       8568 :         stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[emit->stack_size + i];
     763                 :       8568 :         si->kind = STACK_VALUE;
     764                 :            :         // TODO we don't know the vtype to use here.  At the moment this is a
     765                 :            :         // hack to get the case of multi comparison working.
     766         [ +  + ]:       8568 :         if (delta == 1) {
     767                 :       7134 :             si->vtype = emit->saved_stack_vtype;
     768                 :            :         } else {
     769                 :       1434 :             si->vtype = VTYPE_PYOBJ;
     770                 :            :         }
     771                 :            :     }
     772                 :       9060 :     adjust_stack(emit, delta);
     773                 :       9060 : }
     774                 :            : 
     775                 :     234515 : static void emit_native_set_source_line(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t source_line) {
     776                 :     234515 :     (void)emit;
     777                 :     234515 :     (void)source_line;
     778                 :     234515 : }
     779                 :            : 
     780                 :            : // this must be called at start of emit functions
     781                 :            : static void emit_native_pre(emit_t *emit) {
     782                 :            :     (void)emit;
     783                 :            : }
     784                 :            : 
     785                 :            : // depth==0 is top, depth==1 is before top, etc
     786                 :      12133 : static stack_info_t *peek_stack(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t depth) {
     787                 :      12133 :     return &emit->stack_info[emit->stack_size - 1 - depth];
     788                 :            : }
     789                 :            : 
     790                 :            : // depth==0 is top, depth==1 is before top, etc
     791                 :     103707 : static vtype_kind_t peek_vtype(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t depth) {
     792         [ +  + ]:     103707 :     if (emit->do_viper_types) {
     793                 :       4080 :         return peek_stack(emit, depth)->vtype;
     794                 :            :     } else {
     795                 :            :         // Type is always PYOBJ even if the intermediate stored value is not
     796                 :            :         return VTYPE_PYOBJ;
     797                 :            :     }
     798                 :            : }
     799                 :            : 
     800                 :            : // pos=1 is TOS, pos=2 is next, etc
     801                 :            : // use pos=0 for no skipping
     802                 :     243494 : static void need_reg_single(emit_t *emit, int reg_needed, int skip_stack_pos) {
     803                 :     243494 :     skip_stack_pos = emit->stack_size - skip_stack_pos;
     804         [ +  + ]:     777912 :     for (int i = 0; i < emit->stack_size; i++) {
     805         [ +  + ]:     534418 :         if (i != skip_stack_pos) {
     806                 :     336425 :             stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[i];
     807   [ +  +  +  + ]:     336425 :             if (si->kind == STACK_REG && si->data.u_reg == reg_needed) {
     808                 :      31143 :                 si->kind = STACK_VALUE;
     809                 :      31143 :                 emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit, emit->stack_start + i, si->data.u_reg);
     810                 :            :             }
     811                 :            :         }
     812                 :            :     }
     813                 :     243494 : }
     814                 :            : 
     815                 :            : // Ensures all unsettled registers that hold Python values are copied to the
     816                 :            : // concrete Python stack.  All registers are then free to use.
     817                 :     494294 : static void need_reg_all(emit_t *emit) {
     818         [ +  + ]:    1126339 :     for (int i = 0; i < emit->stack_size; i++) {
     819                 :     632045 :         stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[i];
     820         [ +  + ]:     632045 :         if (si->kind == STACK_REG) {
     821                 :     100869 :             DEBUG_printf("    reg(%u) to local(%u)\n", si->data.u_reg, emit->stack_start + i);
     822                 :     100869 :             si->kind = STACK_VALUE;
     823                 :     100869 :             emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit, emit->stack_start + i, si->data.u_reg);
     824                 :            :         }
     825                 :            :     }
     826                 :     494294 : }
     827                 :            : 
     828                 :      56457 : static vtype_kind_t load_reg_stack_imm(emit_t *emit, int reg_dest, const stack_info_t *si, bool convert_to_pyobj) {
     829   [ +  +  +  + ]:      56457 :     if (!convert_to_pyobj && emit->do_viper_types) {
     830                 :        632 :         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_dest, si->data.u_imm);
     831                 :        632 :         return si->vtype;
     832                 :            :     } else {
     833         [ +  + ]:      55825 :         if (si->vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
     834                 :        825 :             ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_dest, si->data.u_imm);
     835         [ +  + ]:      55000 :         } else if (si->vtype == VTYPE_BOOL) {
     836                 :       1731 :             emit_native_mov_reg_const(emit, reg_dest, MP_F_CONST_FALSE_OBJ + si->data.u_imm);
     837         [ +  + ]:      53269 :         } else if (si->vtype == VTYPE_INT || si->vtype == VTYPE_UINT) {
     838                 :      33465 :             ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_dest, (uintptr_t)MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(si->data.u_imm));
     839         [ +  + ]:      19804 :         } else if (si->vtype == VTYPE_PTR_NONE) {
     840                 :      19800 :             emit_native_mov_reg_const(emit, reg_dest, MP_F_CONST_NONE_OBJ);
     841                 :            :         } else {
     842                 :          4 :             mp_raise_NotImplementedError(MP_ERROR_TEXT("conversion to object"));
     843                 :            :         }
     844                 :      55821 :         return VTYPE_PYOBJ;
     845                 :            :     }
     846                 :            : }
     847                 :            : 
     848                 :            : // Copies all unsettled registers and immediates that are Python values into the
     849                 :            : // concrete Python stack.  This ensures the concrete Python stack holds valid
     850                 :            : // values for the current stack_size.
     851                 :            : // This function may clobber REG_TEMP1.
     852                 :     113817 : static void need_stack_settled(emit_t *emit) {
     853                 :     113817 :     DEBUG_printf("  need_stack_settled; stack_size=%d\n", emit->stack_size);
     854                 :     113817 :     need_reg_all(emit);
     855         [ +  + ]:     184545 :     for (int i = 0; i < emit->stack_size; i++) {
     856                 :      70728 :         stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[i];
     857         [ +  + ]:      70728 :         if (si->kind == STACK_IMM) {
     858                 :       1974 :             DEBUG_printf("    imm(" INT_FMT ") to local(%u)\n", si->data.u_imm, emit->stack_start + i);
     859                 :       1974 :             si->kind = STACK_VALUE;
     860                 :            :             // using REG_TEMP1 to avoid clobbering REG_TEMP0 (aka REG_RET)
     861                 :       1974 :             si->vtype = load_reg_stack_imm(emit, REG_TEMP1, si, false);
     862                 :       1974 :             emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit, emit->stack_start + i, REG_TEMP1);
     863                 :            :         }
     864                 :            :     }
     865                 :     113817 : }
     866                 :            : 
     867                 :            : // pos=1 is TOS, pos=2 is next, etc
     868                 :     192397 : static void emit_access_stack(emit_t *emit, int pos, vtype_kind_t *vtype, int reg_dest) {
     869                 :     192397 :     need_reg_single(emit, reg_dest, pos);
     870                 :     192397 :     stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[emit->stack_size - pos];
     871                 :     192397 :     *vtype = si->vtype;
     872   [ +  +  +  - ]:     192397 :     switch (si->kind) {
     873                 :      63602 :         case STACK_VALUE:
     874                 :      63602 :             emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, reg_dest, emit->stack_start + emit->stack_size - pos);
     875                 :      63602 :             break;
     876                 :            : 
     877                 :      97989 :         case STACK_REG:
     878         [ +  + ]:      97989 :             if (si->data.u_reg != reg_dest) {
     879                 :      92037 :                 ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_dest, si->data.u_reg);
     880                 :            :             }
     881                 :            :             break;
     882                 :            : 
     883                 :      30806 :         case STACK_IMM:
     884                 :      30806 :             *vtype = load_reg_stack_imm(emit, reg_dest, si, false);
     885                 :      30806 :             break;
     886                 :            :     }
     887                 :     192397 : }
     888                 :            : 
     889                 :            : // does an efficient X=pop(); discard(); push(X)
     890                 :            : // needs a (non-temp) register in case the popped element was stored in the stack
     891                 :        563 : static void emit_fold_stack_top(emit_t *emit, int reg_dest) {
     892                 :        563 :     stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[emit->stack_size - 2];
     893                 :        563 :     si[0] = si[1];
     894         [ +  + ]:        563 :     if (si->kind == STACK_VALUE) {
     895                 :            :         // if folded element was on the stack we need to put it in a register
     896                 :        549 :         emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, reg_dest, emit->stack_start + emit->stack_size - 1);
     897                 :        549 :         si->kind = STACK_REG;
     898                 :        549 :         si->data.u_reg = reg_dest;
     899                 :            :     }
     900                 :        563 :     adjust_stack(emit, -1);
     901                 :        563 : }
     902                 :            : 
     903                 :            : // If stacked value is in a register and the register is not r1 or r2, then
     904                 :            : // *reg_dest is set to that register.  Otherwise the value is put in *reg_dest.
     905                 :       7683 : static void emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit_t *emit, vtype_kind_t *vtype, int *reg_dest, int not_r1, int not_r2) {
     906                 :       7683 :     stack_info_t *si = peek_stack(emit, 0);
     907   [ +  +  +  +  :       7683 :     if (si->kind == STACK_REG && si->data.u_reg != not_r1 && si->data.u_reg != not_r2) {
                   +  - ]
     908                 :       5596 :         *vtype = si->vtype;
     909                 :       5596 :         *reg_dest = si->data.u_reg;
     910                 :       5596 :         need_reg_single(emit, *reg_dest, 1);
     911                 :            :     } else {
     912                 :       2087 :         emit_access_stack(emit, 1, vtype, *reg_dest);
     913                 :            :     }
     914                 :       7683 :     adjust_stack(emit, -1);
     915                 :       7683 : }
     916                 :            : 
     917                 :      40818 : static void emit_pre_pop_discard(emit_t *emit) {
     918                 :      40818 :     adjust_stack(emit, -1);
     919                 :      40818 : }
     920                 :            : 
     921                 :     188501 : static void emit_pre_pop_reg(emit_t *emit, vtype_kind_t *vtype, int reg_dest) {
     922                 :     188501 :     emit_access_stack(emit, 1, vtype, reg_dest);
     923                 :     188501 :     adjust_stack(emit, -1);
     924                 :     188501 : }
     925                 :            : 
     926                 :      23030 : static void emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit_t *emit, vtype_kind_t *vtypea, int rega, vtype_kind_t *vtypeb, int regb) {
     927                 :      23030 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, vtypea, rega);
     928                 :      23030 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, vtypeb, regb);
     929                 :      23030 : }
     930                 :            : 
     931                 :       3450 : static void emit_pre_pop_reg_reg_reg(emit_t *emit, vtype_kind_t *vtypea, int rega, vtype_kind_t *vtypeb, int regb, vtype_kind_t *vtypec, int regc) {
     932                 :       3450 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, vtypea, rega);
     933                 :       3450 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, vtypeb, regb);
     934                 :       3450 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, vtypec, regc);
     935                 :       3450 : }
     936                 :            : 
     937                 :            : static void emit_post(emit_t *emit) {
     938                 :            :     (void)emit;
     939                 :            : }
     940                 :            : 
     941                 :         14 : static void emit_post_top_set_vtype(emit_t *emit, vtype_kind_t new_vtype) {
     942                 :         14 :     stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[emit->stack_size - 1];
     943                 :         14 :     si->vtype = new_vtype;
     944                 :         14 : }
     945                 :            : 
     946                 :     268236 : static void emit_post_push_reg(emit_t *emit, vtype_kind_t vtype, int reg) {
     947                 :     268236 :     ensure_extra_stack(emit, 1);
     948                 :     268236 :     stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[emit->stack_size];
     949                 :     268236 :     si->vtype = vtype;
     950                 :     268236 :     si->kind = STACK_REG;
     951                 :     268236 :     si->data.u_reg = reg;
     952                 :     268236 :     adjust_stack(emit, 1);
     953                 :     268236 : }
     954                 :            : 
     955                 :      57399 : static void emit_post_push_imm(emit_t *emit, vtype_kind_t vtype, mp_int_t imm) {
     956                 :      57399 :     ensure_extra_stack(emit, 1);
     957                 :      57399 :     stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[emit->stack_size];
     958                 :      57399 :     si->vtype = vtype;
     959                 :      57399 :     si->kind = STACK_IMM;
     960                 :      57399 :     si->data.u_imm = imm;
     961                 :      57399 :     adjust_stack(emit, 1);
     962                 :      57399 : }
     963                 :            : 
     964                 :       6303 : static void emit_post_push_reg_reg(emit_t *emit, vtype_kind_t vtypea, int rega, vtype_kind_t vtypeb, int regb) {
     965                 :       6303 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtypea, rega);
     966                 :       6303 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtypeb, regb);
     967                 :       6303 : }
     968                 :            : 
     969                 :        126 : static void emit_post_push_reg_reg_reg(emit_t *emit, vtype_kind_t vtypea, int rega, vtype_kind_t vtypeb, int regb, vtype_kind_t vtypec, int regc) {
     970                 :        126 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtypea, rega);
     971                 :        126 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtypeb, regb);
     972                 :        126 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtypec, regc);
     973                 :        126 : }
     974                 :            : 
     975                 :        423 : static void emit_post_push_reg_reg_reg_reg(emit_t *emit, vtype_kind_t vtypea, int rega, vtype_kind_t vtypeb, int regb, vtype_kind_t vtypec, int regc, vtype_kind_t vtyped, int regd) {
     976                 :        423 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtypea, rega);
     977                 :        423 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtypeb, regb);
     978                 :        423 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtypec, regc);
     979                 :        423 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtyped, regd);
     980                 :        423 : }
     981                 :            : 
     982                 :      77202 : static void emit_call(emit_t *emit, mp_fun_kind_t fun_kind) {
     983                 :      77202 :     need_reg_all(emit);
     984                 :      77202 :     ASM_CALL_IND(emit->as, fun_kind);
     985                 :      77202 : }
     986                 :            : 
     987                 :      72913 : static void emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit_t *emit, mp_fun_kind_t fun_kind, mp_int_t arg_val, int arg_reg) {
     988                 :      72913 :     need_reg_all(emit);
     989                 :      72913 :     ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, arg_reg, arg_val);
     990                 :      72913 :     ASM_CALL_IND(emit->as, fun_kind);
     991                 :      72913 : }
     992                 :            : 
     993                 :      14994 : static void emit_call_with_2_imm_args(emit_t *emit, mp_fun_kind_t fun_kind, mp_int_t arg_val1, int arg_reg1, mp_int_t arg_val2, int arg_reg2) {
     994                 :      14994 :     need_reg_all(emit);
     995                 :      14994 :     ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, arg_reg1, arg_val1);
     996                 :      14994 :     ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, arg_reg2, arg_val2);
     997                 :      14994 :     ASM_CALL_IND(emit->as, fun_kind);
     998                 :      14994 : }
     999                 :            : 
    1000                 :     127973 : static void emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit_t *emit, mp_fun_kind_t fun_kind, qstr qst, int arg_reg) {
    1001                 :     127973 :     need_reg_all(emit);
    1002                 :     127973 :     emit_native_mov_reg_qstr(emit, arg_reg, qst);
    1003                 :     127973 :     ASM_CALL_IND(emit->as, fun_kind);
    1004                 :     127973 : }
    1005                 :            : 
    1006                 :            : // vtype of all n_pop objects is VTYPE_PYOBJ
    1007                 :            : // Will convert any items that are not VTYPE_PYOBJ to this type and put them back on the stack.
    1008                 :            : // If any conversions of non-immediate values are needed, then it uses REG_ARG_1, REG_ARG_2 and REG_RET.
    1009                 :            : // Otherwise, it does not use any temporary registers (but may use reg_dest before loading it with stack pointer).
    1010                 :      63254 : static void emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t reg_dest, mp_uint_t n_pop) {
    1011                 :      63254 :     need_reg_all(emit);
    1012                 :            : 
    1013                 :            :     // First, store any immediate values to their respective place on the stack.
    1014         [ +  + ]:     188013 :     for (mp_uint_t i = 0; i < n_pop; i++) {
    1015                 :     124763 :         stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[emit->stack_size - 1 - i];
    1016                 :            :         // must push any imm's to stack
    1017                 :            :         // must convert them to VTYPE_PYOBJ for viper code
    1018         [ +  + ]:     124763 :         if (si->kind == STACK_IMM) {
    1019                 :      23677 :             si->kind = STACK_VALUE;
    1020                 :      23677 :             si->vtype = load_reg_stack_imm(emit, reg_dest, si, true);
    1021                 :      23673 :             emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit, emit->stack_start + emit->stack_size - 1 - i, reg_dest);
    1022                 :            :         }
    1023                 :            : 
    1024                 :            :         // verify that this value is on the stack
    1025         [ -  + ]:     124759 :         assert(si->kind == STACK_VALUE);
    1026                 :            :     }
    1027                 :            : 
    1028                 :            :     // Second, convert any non-VTYPE_PYOBJ to that type.
    1029         [ +  + ]:     188009 :     for (mp_uint_t i = 0; i < n_pop; i++) {
    1030                 :     124759 :         stack_info_t *si = &emit->stack_info[emit->stack_size - 1 - i];
    1031         [ +  + ]:     124759 :         if (si->vtype != VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    1032                 :        544 :             mp_uint_t local_num = emit->stack_start + emit->stack_size - 1 - i;
    1033                 :        544 :             emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, REG_ARG_1, local_num);
    1034                 :        544 :             emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_CONVERT_NATIVE_TO_OBJ, si->vtype, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = type
    1035                 :        544 :             emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit, local_num, REG_RET);
    1036                 :        544 :             si->vtype = VTYPE_PYOBJ;
    1037                 :     124759 :             DEBUG_printf("  convert_native_to_obj(local_num=" UINT_FMT ")\n", local_num);
    1038                 :            :         }
    1039                 :            :     }
    1040                 :            : 
    1041                 :            :     // Adujust the stack for a pop of n_pop items, and load the stack pointer into reg_dest.
    1042                 :      63250 :     adjust_stack(emit, -n_pop);
    1043                 :      63250 :     emit_native_mov_reg_state_addr(emit, reg_dest, emit->stack_start + emit->stack_size);
    1044                 :      63250 : }
    1045                 :            : 
    1046                 :            : // vtype of all n_push objects is VTYPE_PYOBJ
    1047                 :      16152 : static void emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_push(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t reg_dest, mp_uint_t n_push) {
    1048                 :      16152 :     need_reg_all(emit);
    1049                 :      16152 :     ensure_extra_stack(emit, n_push);
    1050         [ +  + ]:      51072 :     for (mp_uint_t i = 0; i < n_push; i++) {
    1051                 :      34920 :         emit->stack_info[emit->stack_size + i].kind = STACK_VALUE;
    1052                 :      34920 :         emit->stack_info[emit->stack_size + i].vtype = VTYPE_PYOBJ;
    1053                 :            :     }
    1054                 :      16152 :     emit_native_mov_reg_state_addr(emit, reg_dest, emit->stack_start + emit->stack_size);
    1055                 :      16152 :     adjust_stack(emit, n_push);
    1056                 :      16152 : }
    1057                 :            : 
    1058                 :       5631 : static void emit_native_push_exc_stack(emit_t *emit, uint label, bool is_finally) {
    1059         [ +  + ]:       5631 :     if (emit->exc_stack_size + 1 > emit->exc_stack_alloc) {
    1060                 :          6 :         size_t new_alloc = emit->exc_stack_alloc + 4;
    1061                 :          6 :         emit->exc_stack = m_renew(exc_stack_entry_t, emit->exc_stack, emit->exc_stack_alloc, new_alloc);
    1062                 :          6 :         emit->exc_stack_alloc = new_alloc;
    1063                 :            :     }
    1064                 :            : 
    1065                 :       5631 :     exc_stack_entry_t *e = &emit->exc_stack[emit->exc_stack_size++];
    1066                 :       5631 :     e->label = label;
    1067                 :       5631 :     e->is_finally = is_finally;
    1068                 :       5631 :     e->unwind_label = UNWIND_LABEL_UNUSED;
    1069                 :       5631 :     e->is_active = true;
    1070                 :            : 
    1071                 :       5631 :     ASM_MOV_REG_PCREL(emit->as, REG_RET, label);
    1072                 :       5631 :     ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_PC(emit), REG_RET);
    1073                 :       5631 : }
    1074                 :            : 
    1075                 :      10347 : static void emit_native_leave_exc_stack(emit_t *emit, bool start_of_handler) {
    1076         [ -  + ]:      10347 :     assert(emit->exc_stack_size > 0);
    1077                 :            : 
    1078                 :            :     // Get current exception handler and deactivate it
    1079                 :      10347 :     exc_stack_entry_t *e = &emit->exc_stack[emit->exc_stack_size - 1];
    1080                 :      10347 :     e->is_active = false;
    1081                 :            : 
    1082                 :            :     // Find next innermost active exception handler, to restore as current handler
    1083   [ +  +  +  + ]:      11055 :     for (--e; e >= emit->exc_stack && !e->is_active; --e) {
    1084                 :        708 :     }
    1085                 :            : 
    1086                 :            :     // Update the PC of the new exception handler
    1087         [ +  + ]:      10347 :     if (e < emit->exc_stack) {
    1088                 :            :         // No active handler, clear handler PC to zero
    1089         [ +  + ]:       9840 :         if (start_of_handler) {
    1090                 :            :             // Optimisation: PC is already cleared by global exc handler
    1091                 :            :             return;
    1092                 :            :         }
    1093                 :       5298 :         ASM_XOR_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_RET, REG_RET);
    1094                 :            :     } else {
    1095                 :            :         // Found new active handler, get its PC
    1096                 :        507 :         ASM_MOV_REG_PCREL(emit->as, REG_RET, e->label);
    1097                 :            :     }
    1098                 :       5805 :     ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_PC(emit), REG_RET);
    1099                 :            : }
    1100                 :            : 
    1101                 :       5631 : static exc_stack_entry_t *emit_native_pop_exc_stack(emit_t *emit) {
    1102         [ -  + ]:       5631 :     assert(emit->exc_stack_size > 0);
    1103                 :       5631 :     exc_stack_entry_t *e = &emit->exc_stack[--emit->exc_stack_size];
    1104         [ -  + ]:       5631 :     assert(e->is_active == false);
    1105                 :       5631 :     return e;
    1106                 :            : }
    1107                 :            : 
    1108                 :      10893 : static void emit_load_reg_with_object(emit_t *emit, int reg, mp_obj_t obj) {
    1109                 :      10893 :     emit->scope->scope_flags |= MP_SCOPE_FLAG_HASCONSTS;
    1110                 :      10893 :     size_t table_off = mp_emit_common_use_const_obj(emit->emit_common, obj);
    1111                 :      10893 :     emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, REG_TEMP0, LOCAL_IDX_FUN_OBJ(emit));
    1112                 :      10893 :     ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, REG_TEMP0, OFFSETOF_OBJ_FUN_BC_CONTEXT);
    1113                 :      10893 :     ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, REG_TEMP0, OFFSETOF_MODULE_CONTEXT_OBJ_TABLE);
    1114                 :      10893 :     ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, reg, REG_TEMP0, table_off);
    1115                 :      10893 : }
    1116                 :            : 
    1117                 :       7989 : static void emit_load_reg_with_child(emit_t *emit, int reg, mp_raw_code_t *rc) {
    1118         [ +  + ]:       7989 :     size_t table_off = mp_emit_common_alloc_const_child(emit->emit_common, rc);
    1119                 :       7989 :     emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, REG_TEMP0, LOCAL_IDX_FUN_OBJ(emit));
    1120                 :       7989 :     ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, REG_TEMP0, OFFSETOF_OBJ_FUN_BC_CHILD_TABLE);
    1121                 :       7989 :     ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, reg, REG_TEMP0, table_off);
    1122                 :       7989 : }
    1123                 :            : 
    1124                 :      67704 : static void emit_native_label_assign(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t l) {
    1125                 :      67704 :     DEBUG_printf("label_assign(" UINT_FMT ")\n", l);
    1126                 :            : 
    1127                 :      67704 :     bool is_finally = false;
    1128         [ +  + ]:      67704 :     if (emit->exc_stack_size > 0) {
    1129                 :      13407 :         exc_stack_entry_t *e = &emit->exc_stack[emit->exc_stack_size - 1];
    1130   [ +  +  +  + ]:      13407 :         is_finally = e->is_finally && e->label == l;
    1131                 :            :     }
    1132                 :            : 
    1133                 :        915 :     if (is_finally) {
    1134                 :            :         // Label is at start of finally handler: store TOS into exception slot
    1135                 :        915 :         vtype_kind_t vtype;
    1136                 :        915 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_TEMP0);
    1137                 :        915 :         ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit), REG_TEMP0);
    1138                 :            :     }
    1139                 :            : 
    1140                 :      67704 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    1141                 :            :     // need to commit stack because we can jump here from elsewhere
    1142                 :      67704 :     need_stack_settled(emit);
    1143                 :      67704 :     mp_asm_base_label_assign(&emit->as->base, l);
    1144                 :      67704 :     emit_post(emit);
    1145                 :            : 
    1146         [ +  + ]:      67704 :     if (is_finally) {
    1147                 :            :         // Label is at start of finally handler: pop exception stack
    1148                 :        915 :         emit_native_leave_exc_stack(emit, false);
    1149                 :            :     }
    1150                 :      67704 : }
    1151                 :            : 
    1152                 :      12323 : static void emit_native_global_exc_entry(emit_t *emit) {
    1153                 :            :     // Note: 4 labels are reserved for this function, starting at *emit->label_slot
    1154                 :            : 
    1155                 :      12323 :     emit->exit_label = *emit->label_slot;
    1156                 :            : 
    1157   [ +  +  +  + ]:      12323 :     if (NEED_GLOBAL_EXC_HANDLER(emit)) {
    1158                 :       8547 :         mp_uint_t nlr_label = *emit->label_slot + 1;
    1159                 :       8547 :         mp_uint_t start_label = *emit->label_slot + 2;
    1160                 :       8547 :         mp_uint_t global_except_label = *emit->label_slot + 3;
    1161                 :            : 
    1162         [ +  + ]:       8547 :         if (!(emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR)) {
    1163                 :            :             // Set new globals
    1164                 :       7789 :             emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, REG_ARG_1, LOCAL_IDX_FUN_OBJ(emit));
    1165                 :       7789 :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, REG_ARG_1, OFFSETOF_OBJ_FUN_BC_CONTEXT);
    1166                 :       7789 :             ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, REG_ARG_1, OFFSETOF_MODULE_CONTEXT_GLOBALS);
    1167                 :       7789 :             emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_SWAP_GLOBALS);
    1168                 :            : 
    1169                 :            :             // Save old globals (or NULL if globals didn't change)
    1170                 :       7789 :             emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit, LOCAL_IDX_OLD_GLOBALS(emit), REG_RET);
    1171                 :            :         }
    1172                 :            : 
    1173         [ +  + ]:       8547 :         if (emit->scope->exc_stack_size == 0) {
    1174         [ +  + ]:       6276 :             if (!(emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR)) {
    1175                 :            :                 // Optimisation: if globals didn't change don't push the nlr context
    1176                 :       5692 :                 ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_ZERO(emit->as, REG_RET, start_label, false);
    1177                 :            :             }
    1178                 :            : 
    1179                 :            :             // Wrap everything in an nlr context
    1180                 :       6276 :             ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL_ADDR(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, 0);
    1181                 :       6276 :             emit_call(emit, MP_F_NLR_PUSH);
    1182                 :            :             #if N_NLR_SETJMP
    1183                 :            :             ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL_ADDR(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, 2);
    1184                 :            :             emit_call(emit, MP_F_SETJMP);
    1185                 :            :             #endif
    1186                 :       6276 :             ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_ZERO(emit->as, REG_RET, start_label, true);
    1187                 :            :         } else {
    1188                 :            :             // Clear the unwind state
    1189                 :       2271 :             ASM_XOR_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, REG_TEMP0);
    1190                 :       2271 :             ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_UNWIND(emit), REG_TEMP0);
    1191                 :            : 
    1192                 :            :             // Put PC of start code block into REG_LOCAL_1
    1193                 :       2271 :             ASM_MOV_REG_PCREL(emit->as, REG_LOCAL_1, start_label);
    1194                 :            : 
    1195                 :            :             // Wrap everything in an nlr context
    1196                 :       2271 :             emit_native_label_assign(emit, nlr_label);
    1197                 :       2271 :             ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL_ADDR(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, 0);
    1198                 :       2271 :             emit_call(emit, MP_F_NLR_PUSH);
    1199                 :            :             #if N_NLR_SETJMP
    1200                 :            :             ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL_ADDR(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, 2);
    1201                 :            :             emit_call(emit, MP_F_SETJMP);
    1202                 :            :             #endif
    1203                 :       2271 :             ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_NONZERO(emit->as, REG_RET, global_except_label, true);
    1204                 :            : 
    1205                 :            :             // Clear PC of current code block, and jump there to resume execution
    1206                 :       2271 :             ASM_XOR_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, REG_TEMP0);
    1207                 :       2271 :             ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_PC(emit), REG_TEMP0);
    1208                 :       2271 :             ASM_JUMP_REG(emit->as, REG_LOCAL_1);
    1209                 :            : 
    1210                 :            :             // Global exception handler: check for valid exception handler
    1211                 :       2271 :             emit_native_label_assign(emit, global_except_label);
    1212                 :       2271 :             ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_LOCAL_1, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_PC(emit));
    1213                 :       2271 :             ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_NONZERO(emit->as, REG_LOCAL_1, nlr_label, false);
    1214                 :            :         }
    1215                 :            : 
    1216         [ +  + ]:       8547 :         if (!(emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR)) {
    1217                 :            :             // Restore old globals
    1218                 :       7789 :             emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, REG_ARG_1, LOCAL_IDX_OLD_GLOBALS(emit));
    1219                 :       7789 :             emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_SWAP_GLOBALS);
    1220                 :            :         }
    1221                 :            : 
    1222         [ +  + ]:       8547 :         if (emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR) {
    1223                 :            :             // Store return value in state[0]
    1224                 :        758 :             ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit));
    1225                 :        758 :             ASM_STORE_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, REG_GENERATOR_STATE, OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_STATE);
    1226                 :            : 
    1227                 :            :             // Load return kind
    1228                 :        758 :             ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_PARENT_RET, MP_VM_RETURN_EXCEPTION);
    1229                 :            : 
    1230                 :        758 :             ASM_EXIT(emit->as);
    1231                 :            :         } else {
    1232                 :            :             // Re-raise exception out to caller
    1233                 :       7789 :             ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit));
    1234                 :       7789 :             emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_RAISE);
    1235                 :            :         }
    1236                 :            : 
    1237                 :            :         // Label for start of function
    1238                 :       8547 :         emit_native_label_assign(emit, start_label);
    1239                 :            : 
    1240         [ +  + ]:       8547 :         if (emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR) {
    1241                 :        758 :             emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, REG_TEMP0, LOCAL_IDX_GEN_PC(emit));
    1242                 :        758 :             ASM_JUMP_REG(emit->as, REG_TEMP0);
    1243                 :        758 :             emit->start_offset = mp_asm_base_get_code_pos(&emit->as->base);
    1244                 :            : 
    1245                 :            :             // This is the first entry of the generator
    1246                 :            : 
    1247                 :            :             // Check LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL for any injected value
    1248                 :        758 :             ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit));
    1249                 :        758 :             emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_RAISE);
    1250                 :            :         }
    1251                 :            :     }
    1252                 :      12323 : }
    1253                 :            : 
    1254                 :      12307 : static void emit_native_global_exc_exit(emit_t *emit) {
    1255                 :            :     // Label for end of function
    1256                 :      12307 :     emit_native_label_assign(emit, emit->exit_label);
    1257                 :            : 
    1258   [ +  +  +  + ]:      12307 :     if (NEED_GLOBAL_EXC_HANDLER(emit)) {
    1259                 :            :         // Get old globals
    1260         [ +  + ]:       8535 :         if (!(emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR)) {
    1261                 :       7785 :             emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, REG_ARG_1, LOCAL_IDX_OLD_GLOBALS(emit));
    1262                 :            : 
    1263         [ +  + ]:       7785 :             if (emit->scope->exc_stack_size == 0) {
    1264                 :            :                 // Optimisation: if globals didn't change then don't restore them and don't do nlr_pop
    1265                 :       5688 :                 ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_ZERO(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, emit->exit_label + 1, false);
    1266                 :            :             }
    1267                 :            : 
    1268                 :            :             // Restore old globals
    1269                 :       7785 :             emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_SWAP_GLOBALS);
    1270                 :            :         }
    1271                 :            : 
    1272                 :            :         // Pop the nlr context
    1273                 :       8535 :         emit_call(emit, MP_F_NLR_POP);
    1274                 :            : 
    1275         [ +  + ]:       8535 :         if (!(emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR)) {
    1276         [ +  + ]:       7785 :             if (emit->scope->exc_stack_size == 0) {
    1277                 :            :                 // Destination label for above optimisation
    1278                 :       5688 :                 emit_native_label_assign(emit, emit->exit_label + 1);
    1279                 :            :             }
    1280                 :            :         }
    1281                 :            : 
    1282                 :            :         // Load return value
    1283                 :       8535 :         ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_PARENT_RET, LOCAL_IDX_RET_VAL(emit));
    1284                 :            :     }
    1285                 :            : 
    1286                 :      12307 :     ASM_EXIT(emit->as);
    1287                 :      12307 : }
    1288                 :            : 
    1289                 :       2196 : static void emit_native_import_name(emit_t *emit, qstr qst) {
    1290                 :       2196 :     DEBUG_printf("import_name %s\n", qstr_str(qst));
    1291                 :            : 
    1292                 :            :     // get arguments from stack: arg2 = fromlist, arg3 = level
    1293                 :            :     // If using viper types these arguments must be converted to proper objects, and
    1294                 :            :     // to accomplish this viper types are turned off for the emit_pre_pop_reg_reg call.
    1295                 :       2196 :     bool orig_do_viper_types = emit->do_viper_types;
    1296                 :       2196 :     emit->do_viper_types = false;
    1297                 :       2196 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_fromlist;
    1298                 :       2196 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_level;
    1299                 :       2196 :     emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_fromlist, REG_ARG_2, &vtype_level, REG_ARG_3);
    1300         [ -  + ]:       2196 :     assert(vtype_fromlist == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    1301         [ -  + ]:       2196 :     assert(vtype_level == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    1302                 :       2196 :     emit->do_viper_types = orig_do_viper_types;
    1303                 :            : 
    1304                 :       2196 :     emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_IMPORT_NAME, qst, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = import name
    1305                 :       2196 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    1306                 :       2196 : }
    1307                 :            : 
    1308                 :        867 : static void emit_native_import_from(emit_t *emit, qstr qst) {
    1309                 :        867 :     DEBUG_printf("import_from %s\n", qstr_str(qst));
    1310                 :        867 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    1311                 :        867 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_module;
    1312                 :        867 :     emit_access_stack(emit, 1, &vtype_module, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = module
    1313         [ -  + ]:        867 :     assert(vtype_module == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    1314                 :        867 :     emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_IMPORT_FROM, qst, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = import name
    1315                 :        867 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    1316                 :        867 : }
    1317                 :            : 
    1318                 :        105 : static void emit_native_import_star(emit_t *emit) {
    1319                 :        105 :     DEBUG_printf("import_star\n");
    1320                 :        105 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_module;
    1321                 :        105 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_module, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = module
    1322         [ -  + ]:        105 :     assert(vtype_module == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    1323                 :        105 :     emit_call(emit, MP_F_IMPORT_ALL);
    1324                 :        105 :     emit_post(emit);
    1325                 :        105 : }
    1326                 :            : 
    1327                 :       3168 : static void emit_native_import(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, int kind) {
    1328         [ +  + ]:       3168 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_IMPORT_NAME) {
    1329                 :       2196 :         emit_native_import_name(emit, qst);
    1330         [ +  + ]:        972 :     } else if (kind == MP_EMIT_IMPORT_FROM) {
    1331                 :        867 :         emit_native_import_from(emit, qst);
    1332                 :            :     } else {
    1333                 :        105 :         emit_native_import_star(emit);
    1334                 :            :     }
    1335                 :       3168 : }
    1336                 :            : 
    1337                 :      21491 : static void emit_native_load_const_tok(emit_t *emit, mp_token_kind_t tok) {
    1338                 :      21491 :     DEBUG_printf("load_const_tok(tok=%u)\n", tok);
    1339         [ +  + ]:      21491 :     if (tok == MP_TOKEN_ELLIPSIS) {
    1340                 :         12 :         emit_native_load_const_obj(emit, MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_const_ellipsis_obj));
    1341                 :            :     } else {
    1342                 :      21479 :         emit_native_pre(emit);
    1343         [ +  + ]:      21479 :         if (tok == MP_TOKEN_KW_NONE) {
    1344                 :      19736 :             emit_post_push_imm(emit, VTYPE_PTR_NONE, 0);
    1345                 :            :         } else {
    1346                 :       1743 :             emit_post_push_imm(emit, VTYPE_BOOL, tok == MP_TOKEN_KW_FALSE ? 0 : 1);
    1347                 :            :         }
    1348                 :            :     }
    1349                 :      21491 : }
    1350                 :            : 
    1351                 :      34191 : static void emit_native_load_const_small_int(emit_t *emit, mp_int_t arg) {
    1352                 :      34191 :     DEBUG_printf("load_const_small_int(int=" INT_FMT ")\n", arg);
    1353                 :      34191 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    1354                 :      34191 :     emit_post_push_imm(emit, VTYPE_INT, arg);
    1355                 :      34191 : }
    1356                 :            : 
    1357                 :      22950 : static void emit_native_load_const_str(emit_t *emit, qstr qst) {
    1358                 :      22950 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    1359                 :            :     // TODO: Eventually we want to be able to work with raw pointers in viper to
    1360                 :            :     // do native array access.  For now we just load them as any other object.
    1361                 :            :     /*
    1362                 :            :     if (emit->do_viper_types) {
    1363                 :            :         // load a pointer to the asciiz string?
    1364                 :            :         emit_post_push_imm(emit, VTYPE_PTR, (mp_uint_t)qstr_str(qst));
    1365                 :            :     } else
    1366                 :            :     */
    1367                 :            :     {
    1368                 :      22950 :         need_reg_single(emit, REG_TEMP0, 0);
    1369                 :      22950 :         emit_native_mov_reg_qstr_obj(emit, REG_TEMP0, qst);
    1370                 :      22950 :         emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_TEMP0);
    1371                 :            :     }
    1372                 :      22950 : }
    1373                 :            : 
    1374                 :      10893 : static void emit_native_load_const_obj(emit_t *emit, mp_obj_t obj) {
    1375                 :      10893 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    1376                 :      10893 :     need_reg_single(emit, REG_RET, 0);
    1377                 :      10893 :     emit_load_reg_with_object(emit, REG_RET, obj);
    1378                 :      10893 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    1379                 :      10893 : }
    1380                 :            : 
    1381                 :        825 : static void emit_native_load_null(emit_t *emit) {
    1382                 :        825 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    1383                 :        825 :     emit_post_push_imm(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, 0);
    1384                 :        825 : }
    1385                 :            : 
    1386                 :      24069 : static void emit_native_load_fast(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, mp_uint_t local_num) {
    1387                 :      24069 :     DEBUG_printf("load_fast(%s, " UINT_FMT ")\n", qstr_str(qst), local_num);
    1388                 :      24069 :     vtype_kind_t vtype = emit->local_vtype[local_num];
    1389         [ +  + ]:      24069 :     if (vtype == VTYPE_UNBOUND) {
    1390                 :          4 :         EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit, MP_ERROR_TEXT("local '%q' used before type known"), qst);
    1391                 :            :     }
    1392                 :      24069 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    1393   [ +  +  +  +  :      24069 :     if (local_num < MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS && CAN_USE_REGS_FOR_LOCALS(emit)) {
                   +  + ]
    1394                 :      13776 :         emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype, reg_local_table[local_num]);
    1395                 :            :     } else {
    1396                 :      10293 :         need_reg_single(emit, REG_TEMP0, 0);
    1397                 :      10293 :         emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, REG_TEMP0, LOCAL_IDX_LOCAL_VAR(emit, local_num));
    1398                 :      10293 :         emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype, REG_TEMP0);
    1399                 :            :     }
    1400                 :      24069 : }
    1401                 :            : 
    1402                 :        399 : static void emit_native_load_deref(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, mp_uint_t local_num) {
    1403                 :        399 :     DEBUG_printf("load_deref(%s, " UINT_FMT ")\n", qstr_str(qst), local_num);
    1404                 :        399 :     need_reg_single(emit, REG_RET, 0);
    1405                 :        399 :     emit_native_load_fast(emit, qst, local_num);
    1406                 :        399 :     vtype_kind_t vtype;
    1407                 :        399 :     int reg_base = REG_RET;
    1408                 :        399 :     emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype, &reg_base, -1, -1);
    1409                 :        399 :     ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_RET, reg_base, 1);
    1410                 :            :     // closed over vars are always Python objects
    1411                 :        399 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    1412                 :        399 : }
    1413                 :            : 
    1414                 :      23814 : static void emit_native_load_local(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, mp_uint_t local_num, int kind) {
    1415         [ +  + ]:      23814 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_IDOP_LOCAL_FAST) {
    1416                 :      23415 :         emit_native_load_fast(emit, qst, local_num);
    1417                 :            :     } else {
    1418                 :        399 :         emit_native_load_deref(emit, qst, local_num);
    1419                 :            :     }
    1420                 :      23814 : }
    1421                 :            : 
    1422                 :      78480 : static void emit_native_load_global(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, int kind) {
    1423                 :      78480 :     MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_F_LOAD_NAME + MP_EMIT_IDOP_GLOBAL_NAME == MP_F_LOAD_NAME);
    1424                 :      78480 :     MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_F_LOAD_NAME + MP_EMIT_IDOP_GLOBAL_GLOBAL == MP_F_LOAD_GLOBAL);
    1425                 :      78480 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    1426         [ +  + ]:      78480 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_IDOP_GLOBAL_NAME) {
    1427                 :            :         DEBUG_printf("load_name(%s)\n", qstr_str(qst));
    1428                 :            :     } else {
    1429                 :      15231 :         DEBUG_printf("load_global(%s)\n", qstr_str(qst));
    1430         [ +  + ]:      15231 :         if (emit->do_viper_types) {
    1431                 :            :             // check for builtin casting operators
    1432                 :        594 :             int native_type = mp_native_type_from_qstr(qst);
    1433         [ +  + ]:        594 :             if (native_type >= MP_NATIVE_TYPE_BOOL) {
    1434                 :        100 :                 emit_post_push_imm(emit, VTYPE_BUILTIN_CAST, native_type);
    1435                 :        100 :                 return;
    1436                 :            :             }
    1437                 :            :         }
    1438                 :            :     }
    1439                 :      78380 :     emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_LOAD_NAME + kind, qst, REG_ARG_1);
    1440                 :      78380 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    1441                 :            : }
    1442                 :            : 
    1443                 :       8364 : static void emit_native_load_attr(emit_t *emit, qstr qst) {
    1444                 :            :     // depends on type of subject:
    1445                 :            :     //  - integer, function, pointer to integers: error
    1446                 :            :     //  - pointer to structure: get member, quite easy
    1447                 :            :     //  - Python object: call mp_load_attr, and needs to be typed to convert result
    1448                 :       8364 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_base;
    1449                 :       8364 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = base
    1450         [ -  + ]:       8364 :     assert(vtype_base == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    1451                 :       8364 :     emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_LOAD_ATTR, qst, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = attribute name
    1452                 :       8364 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    1453                 :       8364 : }
    1454                 :            : 
    1455                 :      14055 : static void emit_native_load_method(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, bool is_super) {
    1456         [ +  + ]:      14055 :     if (is_super) {
    1457                 :         42 :         emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_2, 3); // arg2 = dest ptr
    1458                 :         42 :         emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_push(emit, REG_ARG_2, 2); // arg2 = dest ptr
    1459                 :         42 :         emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_LOAD_SUPER_METHOD, qst, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = method name
    1460                 :            :     } else {
    1461                 :      14013 :         vtype_kind_t vtype_base;
    1462                 :      14013 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = base
    1463         [ -  + ]:      14013 :         assert(vtype_base == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    1464                 :      14013 :         emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_push(emit, REG_ARG_3, 2); // arg3 = dest ptr
    1465                 :      14013 :         emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_LOAD_METHOD, qst, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = method name
    1466                 :            :     }
    1467                 :      14055 : }
    1468                 :            : 
    1469                 :       1368 : static void emit_native_load_build_class(emit_t *emit) {
    1470                 :       1368 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    1471                 :       1368 :     emit_call(emit, MP_F_LOAD_BUILD_CLASS);
    1472                 :       1368 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    1473                 :       1368 : }
    1474                 :            : 
    1475                 :       3656 : static void emit_native_load_subscr(emit_t *emit) {
    1476                 :       3656 :     DEBUG_printf("load_subscr\n");
    1477                 :            :     // need to compile: base[index]
    1478                 :            : 
    1479                 :            :     // pop: index, base
    1480                 :            :     // optimise case where index is an immediate
    1481                 :       3656 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_base = peek_vtype(emit, 1);
    1482                 :            : 
    1483         [ +  + ]:       3656 :     if (vtype_base == VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    1484                 :            :         // standard Python subscr
    1485                 :            :         // TODO factor this implicit cast code with other uses of it
    1486                 :       3510 :         vtype_kind_t vtype_index = peek_vtype(emit, 0);
    1487         [ +  + ]:       3510 :         if (vtype_index == VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    1488                 :       3504 :             emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_index, REG_ARG_2);
    1489                 :            :         } else {
    1490                 :          6 :             emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_index, REG_ARG_1);
    1491                 :          6 :             emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_CONVERT_NATIVE_TO_OBJ, vtype_index, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = type
    1492                 :          6 :             ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, REG_RET);
    1493                 :            :         }
    1494                 :       3510 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1);
    1495                 :       3510 :         emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_OBJ_SUBSCR, (mp_uint_t)MP_OBJ_SENTINEL, REG_ARG_3);
    1496                 :       3510 :         emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    1497                 :            :     } else {
    1498                 :            :         // viper load
    1499                 :            :         // TODO The different machine architectures have very different
    1500                 :            :         // capabilities and requirements for loads, so probably best to
    1501                 :            :         // write a completely separate load-optimiser for each one.
    1502                 :        146 :         stack_info_t *top = peek_stack(emit, 0);
    1503         [ +  + ]:        146 :         if (top->vtype == VTYPE_INT && top->kind == STACK_IMM) {
    1504                 :            :             // index is an immediate
    1505                 :         70 :             mp_int_t index_value = top->data.u_imm;
    1506                 :         70 :             emit_pre_pop_discard(emit); // discard index
    1507                 :         70 :             int reg_base = REG_ARG_1;
    1508                 :         70 :             int reg_index = REG_ARG_2;
    1509                 :         70 :             emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype_base, &reg_base, reg_index, reg_index);
    1510                 :         70 :             need_reg_single(emit, REG_RET, 0);
    1511   [ +  +  +  + ]:         70 :             switch (vtype_base) {
    1512                 :         42 :                 case VTYPE_PTR8: {
    1513                 :            :                     // pointer to 8-bit memory
    1514                 :            :                     // TODO optimise to use thumb ldrb r1, [r2, r3]
    1515         [ +  + ]:         42 :                     if (index_value != 0) {
    1516                 :            :                         // index is non-zero
    1517                 :            :                         #if N_THUMB
    1518                 :            :                         if (index_value > 0 && index_value < 32) {
    1519                 :            :                             asm_thumb_ldrb_rlo_rlo_i5(emit->as, REG_RET, reg_base, index_value);
    1520                 :            :                             break;
    1521                 :            :                         }
    1522                 :            :                         #endif
    1523                 :         30 :                         need_reg_single(emit, reg_index, 0);
    1524                 :         30 :                         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_index, index_value);
    1525                 :         30 :                         ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_index, reg_base); // add index to base
    1526                 :         30 :                         reg_base = reg_index;
    1527                 :            :                     }
    1528                 :         42 :                     ASM_LOAD8_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_RET, reg_base); // load from (base+index)
    1529                 :         42 :                     break;
    1530                 :            :                 }
    1531                 :         12 :                 case VTYPE_PTR16: {
    1532                 :            :                     // pointer to 16-bit memory
    1533         [ +  + ]:         12 :                     if (index_value != 0) {
    1534                 :            :                         // index is a non-zero immediate
    1535                 :            :                         #if N_THUMB
    1536                 :            :                         if (index_value > 0 && index_value < 32) {
    1537                 :            :                             asm_thumb_ldrh_rlo_rlo_i5(emit->as, REG_RET, reg_base, index_value);
    1538                 :            :                             break;
    1539                 :            :                         }
    1540                 :            :                         #endif
    1541                 :          6 :                         need_reg_single(emit, reg_index, 0);
    1542                 :          6 :                         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_index, index_value << 1);
    1543                 :          6 :                         ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_index, reg_base); // add 2*index to base
    1544                 :          6 :                         reg_base = reg_index;
    1545                 :            :                     }
    1546                 :         12 :                     ASM_LOAD16_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_RET, reg_base); // load from (base+2*index)
    1547                 :         12 :                     break;
    1548                 :            :                 }
    1549                 :         12 :                 case VTYPE_PTR32: {
    1550                 :            :                     // pointer to 32-bit memory
    1551         [ +  + ]:         12 :                     if (index_value != 0) {
    1552                 :            :                         // index is a non-zero immediate
    1553                 :            :                         #if N_THUMB
    1554                 :            :                         if (index_value > 0 && index_value < 32) {
    1555                 :            :                             asm_thumb_ldr_rlo_rlo_i5(emit->as, REG_RET, reg_base, index_value);
    1556                 :            :                             break;
    1557                 :            :                         }
    1558                 :            :                         #endif
    1559                 :          6 :                         need_reg_single(emit, reg_index, 0);
    1560                 :          6 :                         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_index, index_value << 2);
    1561                 :          6 :                         ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_index, reg_base); // add 4*index to base
    1562                 :          6 :                         reg_base = reg_index;
    1563                 :            :                     }
    1564                 :         12 :                     ASM_LOAD32_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_RET, reg_base); // load from (base+4*index)
    1565                 :         12 :                     break;
    1566                 :            :                 }
    1567                 :          4 :                 default:
    1568                 :         70 :                     EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    1569                 :            :                         MP_ERROR_TEXT("can't load from '%q'"), vtype_to_qstr(vtype_base));
    1570                 :            :             }
    1571                 :            :         } else {
    1572                 :            :             // index is not an immediate
    1573                 :         76 :             vtype_kind_t vtype_index;
    1574                 :         76 :             int reg_index = REG_ARG_2;
    1575                 :         76 :             emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype_index, &reg_index, REG_ARG_1, REG_ARG_1);
    1576                 :         76 :             emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1);
    1577                 :         76 :             need_reg_single(emit, REG_RET, 0);
    1578         [ +  + ]:         76 :             if (vtype_index != VTYPE_INT && vtype_index != VTYPE_UINT) {
    1579                 :          4 :                 EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    1580                 :            :                     MP_ERROR_TEXT("can't load with '%q' index"), vtype_to_qstr(vtype_index));
    1581                 :            :             }
    1582   [ +  +  +  + ]:         76 :             switch (vtype_base) {
    1583                 :         48 :                 case VTYPE_PTR8: {
    1584                 :            :                     // pointer to 8-bit memory
    1585                 :            :                     // TODO optimise to use thumb ldrb r1, [r2, r3]
    1586                 :         48 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1587                 :         48 :                     ASM_LOAD8_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_RET, REG_ARG_1); // store value to (base+index)
    1588                 :         48 :                     break;
    1589                 :            :                 }
    1590                 :         12 :                 case VTYPE_PTR16: {
    1591                 :            :                     // pointer to 16-bit memory
    1592                 :         12 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1593                 :         12 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1594                 :         12 :                     ASM_LOAD16_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_RET, REG_ARG_1); // load from (base+2*index)
    1595                 :         12 :                     break;
    1596                 :            :                 }
    1597                 :         12 :                 case VTYPE_PTR32: {
    1598                 :            :                     // pointer to word-size memory
    1599                 :         12 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1600                 :         12 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1601                 :         12 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1602                 :         12 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1603                 :         12 :                     ASM_LOAD32_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_RET, REG_ARG_1); // load from (base+4*index)
    1604                 :         12 :                     break;
    1605                 :            :                 }
    1606                 :          4 :                 default:
    1607                 :         76 :                     EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    1608                 :            :                         MP_ERROR_TEXT("can't load from '%q'"), vtype_to_qstr(vtype_base));
    1609                 :            :             }
    1610                 :            :         }
    1611                 :        146 :         emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_INT, REG_RET);
    1612                 :            :     }
    1613                 :       3656 : }
    1614                 :            : 
    1615                 :       5767 : static void emit_native_store_fast(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, mp_uint_t local_num) {
    1616                 :       5767 :     vtype_kind_t vtype;
    1617   [ +  +  +  +  :       5767 :     if (local_num < MAX_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_VARS && CAN_USE_REGS_FOR_LOCALS(emit)) {
                   +  + ]
    1618                 :       1180 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, reg_local_table[local_num]);
    1619                 :            :     } else {
    1620                 :       4587 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_TEMP0);
    1621                 :       4587 :         emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit, LOCAL_IDX_LOCAL_VAR(emit, local_num), REG_TEMP0);
    1622                 :            :     }
    1623                 :       5767 :     emit_post(emit);
    1624                 :            : 
    1625                 :            :     // check types
    1626         [ +  + ]:       5767 :     if (emit->local_vtype[local_num] == VTYPE_UNBOUND) {
    1627                 :            :         // first time this local is assigned, so give it a type of the object stored in it
    1628                 :        312 :         emit->local_vtype[local_num] = vtype;
    1629         [ +  + ]:       5455 :     } else if (emit->local_vtype[local_num] != vtype) {
    1630                 :            :         // type of local is not the same as object stored in it
    1631                 :          4 :         EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    1632                 :            :             MP_ERROR_TEXT("local '%q' has type '%q' but source is '%q'"),
    1633                 :            :             qst, vtype_to_qstr(emit->local_vtype[local_num]), vtype_to_qstr(vtype));
    1634                 :            :     }
    1635                 :       5767 : }
    1636                 :            : 
    1637                 :        255 : static void emit_native_store_deref(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, mp_uint_t local_num) {
    1638                 :        255 :     DEBUG_printf("store_deref(%s, " UINT_FMT ")\n", qstr_str(qst), local_num);
    1639                 :        255 :     need_reg_single(emit, REG_TEMP0, 0);
    1640                 :        255 :     need_reg_single(emit, REG_TEMP1, 0);
    1641                 :        255 :     emit_native_load_fast(emit, qst, local_num);
    1642                 :        255 :     vtype_kind_t vtype;
    1643                 :        255 :     int reg_base = REG_TEMP0;
    1644                 :        255 :     emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype, &reg_base, -1, -1);
    1645                 :        255 :     int reg_src = REG_TEMP1;
    1646                 :        255 :     emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype, &reg_src, reg_base, reg_base);
    1647                 :        255 :     ASM_STORE_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, reg_src, reg_base, 1);
    1648                 :        255 :     emit_post(emit);
    1649                 :        255 : }
    1650                 :            : 
    1651                 :       5788 : static void emit_native_store_local(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, mp_uint_t local_num, int kind) {
    1652         [ +  + ]:       5788 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_IDOP_LOCAL_FAST) {
    1653                 :       5533 :         emit_native_store_fast(emit, qst, local_num);
    1654                 :            :     } else {
    1655                 :        255 :         emit_native_store_deref(emit, qst, local_num);
    1656                 :            :     }
    1657                 :       5788 : }
    1658                 :            : 
    1659                 :      21303 : static void emit_native_store_global(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, int kind) {
    1660                 :      21303 :     MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_F_STORE_NAME + MP_EMIT_IDOP_GLOBAL_NAME == MP_F_STORE_NAME);
    1661                 :      21303 :     MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_F_STORE_NAME + MP_EMIT_IDOP_GLOBAL_GLOBAL == MP_F_STORE_GLOBAL);
    1662         [ +  + ]:      21303 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_IDOP_GLOBAL_NAME) {
    1663                 :            :         // mp_store_name, but needs conversion of object (maybe have mp_viper_store_name(obj, type))
    1664                 :      20574 :         vtype_kind_t vtype;
    1665                 :      20574 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_ARG_2);
    1666         [ -  + ]:      20574 :         assert(vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    1667                 :            :     } else {
    1668                 :        729 :         vtype_kind_t vtype = peek_vtype(emit, 0);
    1669         [ +  + ]:        729 :         if (vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    1670                 :        723 :             emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_ARG_2);
    1671                 :            :         } else {
    1672                 :          6 :             emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_ARG_1);
    1673                 :          6 :             emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_CONVERT_NATIVE_TO_OBJ, vtype, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = type
    1674                 :          6 :             ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, REG_RET);
    1675                 :            :         }
    1676                 :            :     }
    1677                 :      21303 :     emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_STORE_NAME + kind, qst, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = name
    1678                 :      21303 :     emit_post(emit);
    1679                 :      21303 : }
    1680                 :            : 
    1681                 :       2010 : static void emit_native_store_attr(emit_t *emit, qstr qst) {
    1682                 :       2010 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_base;
    1683                 :       2010 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_val = peek_vtype(emit, 1);
    1684         [ +  + ]:       2010 :     if (vtype_val == VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    1685                 :       1998 :         emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1, &vtype_val, REG_ARG_3); // arg1 = base, arg3 = value
    1686                 :            :     } else {
    1687                 :         12 :         emit_access_stack(emit, 2, &vtype_val, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = value
    1688                 :         12 :         emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_CONVERT_NATIVE_TO_OBJ, vtype_val, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = type
    1689                 :         12 :         ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_3, REG_RET); // arg3 = value (converted)
    1690                 :         12 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = base
    1691                 :         12 :         adjust_stack(emit, -1); // pop value
    1692                 :            :     }
    1693         [ -  + ]:       2010 :     assert(vtype_base == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    1694                 :       2010 :     emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_STORE_ATTR, qst, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = attribute name
    1695                 :       2010 :     emit_post(emit);
    1696                 :       2010 : }
    1697                 :            : 
    1698                 :       1349 : static void emit_native_store_subscr(emit_t *emit) {
    1699                 :       1349 :     DEBUG_printf("store_subscr\n");
    1700                 :            :     // need to compile: base[index] = value
    1701                 :            : 
    1702                 :            :     // pop: index, base, value
    1703                 :            :     // optimise case where index is an immediate
    1704                 :       1349 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_base = peek_vtype(emit, 1);
    1705                 :            : 
    1706         [ +  + ]:       1349 :     if (vtype_base == VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    1707                 :            :         // standard Python subscr
    1708                 :       1221 :         vtype_kind_t vtype_index = peek_vtype(emit, 0);
    1709                 :       1221 :         vtype_kind_t vtype_value = peek_vtype(emit, 2);
    1710         [ +  + ]:       1221 :         if (vtype_index != VTYPE_PYOBJ || vtype_value != VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    1711                 :            :             // need to implicitly convert non-objects to objects
    1712                 :            :             // TODO do this properly
    1713                 :          6 :             emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_1, 3);
    1714                 :          6 :             adjust_stack(emit, 3);
    1715                 :            :         }
    1716                 :       1221 :         emit_pre_pop_reg_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_index, REG_ARG_2, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1, &vtype_value, REG_ARG_3);
    1717                 :       1221 :         emit_call(emit, MP_F_OBJ_SUBSCR);
    1718                 :            :     } else {
    1719                 :            :         // viper store
    1720                 :            :         // TODO The different machine architectures have very different
    1721                 :            :         // capabilities and requirements for stores, so probably best to
    1722                 :            :         // write a completely separate store-optimiser for each one.
    1723                 :        128 :         stack_info_t *top = peek_stack(emit, 0);
    1724         [ +  + ]:        128 :         if (top->vtype == VTYPE_INT && top->kind == STACK_IMM) {
    1725                 :            :             // index is an immediate
    1726                 :         48 :             mp_int_t index_value = top->data.u_imm;
    1727                 :         48 :             emit_pre_pop_discard(emit); // discard index
    1728                 :         48 :             vtype_kind_t vtype_value;
    1729                 :         48 :             int reg_base = REG_ARG_1;
    1730                 :         48 :             int reg_index = REG_ARG_2;
    1731                 :         48 :             int reg_value = REG_ARG_3;
    1732                 :         48 :             emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype_base, &reg_base, reg_index, reg_value);
    1733                 :            :             #if N_X64 || N_X86
    1734                 :            :             // special case: x86 needs byte stores to be from lower 4 regs (REG_ARG_3 is EDX)
    1735                 :         48 :             emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_value, reg_value);
    1736                 :            :             #else
    1737                 :            :             emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype_value, &reg_value, reg_base, reg_index);
    1738                 :            :             #endif
    1739         [ +  + ]:         48 :             if (vtype_value != VTYPE_BOOL && vtype_value != VTYPE_INT && vtype_value != VTYPE_UINT) {
    1740                 :          4 :                 EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    1741                 :            :                     MP_ERROR_TEXT("can't store '%q'"), vtype_to_qstr(vtype_value));
    1742                 :            :             }
    1743   [ +  +  +  + ]:         48 :             switch (vtype_base) {
    1744                 :         12 :                 case VTYPE_PTR8: {
    1745                 :            :                     // pointer to 8-bit memory
    1746                 :            :                     // TODO optimise to use thumb strb r1, [r2, r3]
    1747         [ +  + ]:         12 :                     if (index_value != 0) {
    1748                 :            :                         // index is non-zero
    1749                 :            :                         #if N_THUMB
    1750                 :            :                         if (index_value > 0 && index_value < 32) {
    1751                 :            :                             asm_thumb_strb_rlo_rlo_i5(emit->as, reg_value, reg_base, index_value);
    1752                 :            :                             break;
    1753                 :            :                         }
    1754                 :            :                         #endif
    1755                 :          6 :                         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_index, index_value);
    1756                 :            :                         #if N_ARM
    1757                 :            :                         asm_arm_strb_reg_reg_reg(emit->as, reg_value, reg_base, reg_index);
    1758                 :            :                         return;
    1759                 :            :                         #endif
    1760                 :          6 :                         ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_index, reg_base); // add index to base
    1761                 :          6 :                         reg_base = reg_index;
    1762                 :            :                     }
    1763                 :         12 :                     ASM_STORE8_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_value, reg_base); // store value to (base+index)
    1764                 :         12 :                     break;
    1765                 :            :                 }
    1766                 :         12 :                 case VTYPE_PTR16: {
    1767                 :            :                     // pointer to 16-bit memory
    1768         [ +  + ]:         12 :                     if (index_value != 0) {
    1769                 :            :                         // index is a non-zero immediate
    1770                 :            :                         #if N_THUMB
    1771                 :            :                         if (index_value > 0 && index_value < 32) {
    1772                 :            :                             asm_thumb_strh_rlo_rlo_i5(emit->as, reg_value, reg_base, index_value);
    1773                 :            :                             break;
    1774                 :            :                         }
    1775                 :            :                         #endif
    1776                 :          6 :                         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_index, index_value << 1);
    1777                 :          6 :                         ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_index, reg_base); // add 2*index to base
    1778                 :          6 :                         reg_base = reg_index;
    1779                 :            :                     }
    1780                 :         12 :                     ASM_STORE16_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_value, reg_base); // store value to (base+2*index)
    1781                 :         12 :                     break;
    1782                 :            :                 }
    1783                 :         16 :                 case VTYPE_PTR32: {
    1784                 :            :                     // pointer to 32-bit memory
    1785         [ +  + ]:         16 :                     if (index_value != 0) {
    1786                 :            :                         // index is a non-zero immediate
    1787                 :            :                         #if N_THUMB
    1788                 :            :                         if (index_value > 0 && index_value < 32) {
    1789                 :            :                             asm_thumb_str_rlo_rlo_i5(emit->as, reg_value, reg_base, index_value);
    1790                 :            :                             break;
    1791                 :            :                         }
    1792                 :            :                         #endif
    1793                 :            :                         #if N_ARM
    1794                 :            :                         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_index, index_value);
    1795                 :            :                         asm_arm_str_reg_reg_reg(emit->as, reg_value, reg_base, reg_index);
    1796                 :            :                         return;
    1797                 :            :                         #endif
    1798                 :          6 :                         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, reg_index, index_value << 2);
    1799                 :          6 :                         ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_index, reg_base); // add 4*index to base
    1800                 :          6 :                         reg_base = reg_index;
    1801                 :            :                     }
    1802                 :         16 :                     ASM_STORE32_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_value, reg_base); // store value to (base+4*index)
    1803                 :         16 :                     break;
    1804                 :            :                 }
    1805                 :          8 :                 default:
    1806                 :         48 :                     EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    1807                 :            :                         MP_ERROR_TEXT("can't store to '%q'"), vtype_to_qstr(vtype_base));
    1808                 :            :             }
    1809                 :            :         } else {
    1810                 :            :             // index is not an immediate
    1811                 :         80 :             vtype_kind_t vtype_index, vtype_value;
    1812                 :         80 :             int reg_index = REG_ARG_2;
    1813                 :         80 :             int reg_value = REG_ARG_3;
    1814                 :         80 :             emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype_index, &reg_index, REG_ARG_1, reg_value);
    1815                 :         80 :             emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1);
    1816         [ +  + ]:         80 :             if (vtype_index != VTYPE_INT && vtype_index != VTYPE_UINT) {
    1817                 :          8 :                 EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    1818                 :            :                     MP_ERROR_TEXT("can't store with '%q' index"), vtype_to_qstr(vtype_index));
    1819                 :            :             }
    1820                 :            :             #if N_X64 || N_X86
    1821                 :            :             // special case: x86 needs byte stores to be from lower 4 regs (REG_ARG_3 is EDX)
    1822                 :         80 :             emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_value, reg_value);
    1823                 :            :             #else
    1824                 :            :             emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype_value, &reg_value, REG_ARG_1, reg_index);
    1825                 :            :             #endif
    1826         [ +  + ]:         80 :             if (vtype_value != VTYPE_BOOL && vtype_value != VTYPE_INT && vtype_value != VTYPE_UINT) {
    1827                 :          4 :                 EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    1828                 :            :                     MP_ERROR_TEXT("can't store '%q'"), vtype_to_qstr(vtype_value));
    1829                 :            :             }
    1830   [ +  +  +  + ]:         80 :             switch (vtype_base) {
    1831                 :         48 :                 case VTYPE_PTR8: {
    1832                 :            :                     // pointer to 8-bit memory
    1833                 :            :                     // TODO optimise to use thumb strb r1, [r2, r3]
    1834                 :            :                     #if N_ARM
    1835                 :            :                     asm_arm_strb_reg_reg_reg(emit->as, reg_value, REG_ARG_1, reg_index);
    1836                 :            :                     break;
    1837                 :            :                     #endif
    1838                 :         48 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1839                 :         48 :                     ASM_STORE8_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_value, REG_ARG_1); // store value to (base+index)
    1840                 :         48 :                     break;
    1841                 :            :                 }
    1842                 :         12 :                 case VTYPE_PTR16: {
    1843                 :            :                     // pointer to 16-bit memory
    1844                 :            :                     #if N_ARM
    1845                 :            :                     asm_arm_strh_reg_reg_reg(emit->as, reg_value, REG_ARG_1, reg_index);
    1846                 :            :                     break;
    1847                 :            :                     #endif
    1848                 :         12 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1849                 :         12 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1850                 :         12 :                     ASM_STORE16_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_value, REG_ARG_1); // store value to (base+2*index)
    1851                 :         12 :                     break;
    1852                 :            :                 }
    1853                 :         16 :                 case VTYPE_PTR32: {
    1854                 :            :                     // pointer to 32-bit memory
    1855                 :            :                     #if N_ARM
    1856                 :            :                     asm_arm_str_reg_reg_reg(emit->as, reg_value, REG_ARG_1, reg_index);
    1857                 :            :                     break;
    1858                 :            :                     #endif
    1859                 :         16 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1860                 :         16 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1861                 :         16 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1862                 :         16 :                     ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, reg_index); // add index to base
    1863                 :         16 :                     ASM_STORE32_REG_REG(emit->as, reg_value, REG_ARG_1); // store value to (base+4*index)
    1864                 :         16 :                     break;
    1865                 :            :                 }
    1866                 :          4 :                 default:
    1867                 :         80 :                     EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    1868                 :            :                         MP_ERROR_TEXT("can't store to '%q'"), vtype_to_qstr(vtype_base));
    1869                 :            :             }
    1870                 :            :         }
    1871                 :            : 
    1872                 :            :     }
    1873                 :       1349 : }
    1874                 :            : 
    1875                 :        234 : static void emit_native_delete_local(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, mp_uint_t local_num, int kind) {
    1876         [ +  - ]:        234 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_IDOP_LOCAL_FAST) {
    1877                 :            :         // TODO: This is not compliant implementation. We could use MP_OBJ_SENTINEL
    1878                 :            :         // to mark deleted vars but then every var would need to be checked on
    1879                 :            :         // each access. Very inefficient, so just set value to None to enable GC.
    1880                 :        234 :         emit_native_load_const_tok(emit, MP_TOKEN_KW_NONE);
    1881                 :        234 :         emit_native_store_fast(emit, qst, local_num);
    1882                 :            :     } else {
    1883                 :            :         // TODO implement me!
    1884                 :        234 :     }
    1885                 :        234 : }
    1886                 :            : 
    1887                 :        351 : static void emit_native_delete_global(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, int kind) {
    1888                 :        351 :     MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_F_DELETE_NAME + MP_EMIT_IDOP_GLOBAL_NAME == MP_F_DELETE_NAME);
    1889                 :        351 :     MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_F_DELETE_NAME + MP_EMIT_IDOP_GLOBAL_GLOBAL == MP_F_DELETE_GLOBAL);
    1890                 :        351 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    1891                 :        351 :     emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_DELETE_NAME + kind, qst, REG_ARG_1);
    1892                 :        351 :     emit_post(emit);
    1893                 :        351 : }
    1894                 :            : 
    1895                 :         45 : static void emit_native_delete_attr(emit_t *emit, qstr qst) {
    1896                 :         45 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_base;
    1897                 :         45 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = base
    1898         [ -  + ]:         45 :     assert(vtype_base == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    1899                 :         45 :     ASM_XOR_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_3, REG_ARG_3); // arg3 = value (null for delete)
    1900                 :         45 :     emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_STORE_ATTR, qst, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = attribute name
    1901                 :         45 :     emit_post(emit);
    1902                 :         45 : }
    1903                 :            : 
    1904                 :        171 : static void emit_native_delete_subscr(emit_t *emit) {
    1905                 :        171 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_index, vtype_base;
    1906                 :        171 :     emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_index, REG_ARG_2, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1); // index, base
    1907         [ -  + ]:        171 :     assert(vtype_index == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    1908         [ -  + ]:        171 :     assert(vtype_base == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    1909                 :        171 :     emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_OBJ_SUBSCR, (mp_uint_t)MP_OBJ_NULL, REG_ARG_3);
    1910                 :        171 : }
    1911                 :            : 
    1912                 :       5176 : static void emit_native_subscr(emit_t *emit, int kind) {
    1913         [ +  + ]:       5176 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_SUBSCR_LOAD) {
    1914                 :       3656 :         emit_native_load_subscr(emit);
    1915         [ +  + ]:       1520 :     } else if (kind == MP_EMIT_SUBSCR_STORE) {
    1916                 :       1349 :         emit_native_store_subscr(emit);
    1917                 :            :     } else {
    1918                 :        171 :         emit_native_delete_subscr(emit);
    1919                 :            :     }
    1920                 :       5176 : }
    1921                 :            : 
    1922                 :      10419 : static void emit_native_attr(emit_t *emit, qstr qst, int kind) {
    1923         [ +  + ]:      10419 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_ATTR_LOAD) {
    1924                 :       8364 :         emit_native_load_attr(emit, qst);
    1925         [ +  + ]:       2055 :     } else if (kind == MP_EMIT_ATTR_STORE) {
    1926                 :       2010 :         emit_native_store_attr(emit, qst);
    1927                 :            :     } else {
    1928                 :         45 :         emit_native_delete_attr(emit, qst);
    1929                 :            :     }
    1930                 :      10419 : }
    1931                 :            : 
    1932                 :       5730 : static void emit_native_dup_top(emit_t *emit) {
    1933                 :       5730 :     DEBUG_printf("dup_top\n");
    1934                 :       5730 :     vtype_kind_t vtype;
    1935                 :       5730 :     int reg = REG_TEMP0;
    1936                 :       5730 :     emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype, &reg, -1, -1);
    1937                 :       5730 :     emit_post_push_reg_reg(emit, vtype, reg, vtype, reg);
    1938                 :       5730 : }
    1939                 :            : 
    1940                 :        423 : static void emit_native_dup_top_two(emit_t *emit) {
    1941                 :        423 :     vtype_kind_t vtype0, vtype1;
    1942                 :        423 :     emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit, &vtype0, REG_TEMP0, &vtype1, REG_TEMP1);
    1943                 :        423 :     emit_post_push_reg_reg_reg_reg(emit, vtype1, REG_TEMP1, vtype0, REG_TEMP0, vtype1, REG_TEMP1, vtype0, REG_TEMP0);
    1944                 :        423 : }
    1945                 :            : 
    1946                 :      39910 : static void emit_native_pop_top(emit_t *emit) {
    1947                 :      39910 :     DEBUG_printf("pop_top\n");
    1948                 :      39910 :     emit_pre_pop_discard(emit);
    1949                 :      39910 :     emit_post(emit);
    1950                 :      39910 : }
    1951                 :            : 
    1952                 :        573 : static void emit_native_rot_two(emit_t *emit) {
    1953                 :        573 :     DEBUG_printf("rot_two\n");
    1954                 :        573 :     vtype_kind_t vtype0, vtype1;
    1955                 :        573 :     emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit, &vtype0, REG_TEMP0, &vtype1, REG_TEMP1);
    1956                 :        573 :     emit_post_push_reg_reg(emit, vtype0, REG_TEMP0, vtype1, REG_TEMP1);
    1957                 :        573 : }
    1958                 :            : 
    1959                 :        126 : static void emit_native_rot_three(emit_t *emit) {
    1960                 :        126 :     DEBUG_printf("rot_three\n");
    1961                 :        126 :     vtype_kind_t vtype0, vtype1, vtype2;
    1962                 :        126 :     emit_pre_pop_reg_reg_reg(emit, &vtype0, REG_TEMP0, &vtype1, REG_TEMP1, &vtype2, REG_TEMP2);
    1963                 :        126 :     emit_post_push_reg_reg_reg(emit, vtype0, REG_TEMP0, vtype2, REG_TEMP2, vtype1, REG_TEMP1);
    1964                 :        126 : }
    1965                 :            : 
    1966                 :      29669 : static void emit_native_jump(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t label) {
    1967                 :      29669 :     DEBUG_printf("jump(label=" UINT_FMT ")\n", label);
    1968                 :      29669 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    1969                 :            :     // need to commit stack because we are jumping elsewhere
    1970                 :      29669 :     need_stack_settled(emit);
    1971                 :      29669 :     ASM_JUMP(emit->as, label);
    1972                 :      29669 :     emit_post(emit);
    1973                 :      29669 :     mp_asm_base_suppress_code(&emit->as->base);
    1974                 :      29669 : }
    1975                 :            : 
    1976                 :       9817 : static void emit_native_jump_helper(emit_t *emit, bool cond, mp_uint_t label, bool pop) {
    1977                 :       9817 :     vtype_kind_t vtype = peek_vtype(emit, 0);
    1978         [ +  + ]:       9817 :     if (vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    1979                 :       9549 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_ARG_1);
    1980         [ +  + ]:       9549 :         if (!pop) {
    1981                 :        237 :             adjust_stack(emit, 1);
    1982                 :            :         }
    1983                 :       9549 :         emit_call(emit, MP_F_OBJ_IS_TRUE);
    1984                 :            :     } else {
    1985                 :        268 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_RET);
    1986         [ +  + ]:        268 :         if (!pop) {
    1987                 :         36 :             adjust_stack(emit, 1);
    1988                 :            :         }
    1989         [ +  + ]:        268 :         if (!(vtype == VTYPE_BOOL || vtype == VTYPE_INT || vtype == VTYPE_UINT)) {
    1990                 :          4 :             EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    1991                 :            :                 MP_ERROR_TEXT("can't implicitly convert '%q' to 'bool'"), vtype_to_qstr(vtype));
    1992                 :            :         }
    1993                 :            :     }
    1994                 :            :     // For non-pop need to save the vtype so that emit_native_adjust_stack_size
    1995                 :            :     // can use it.  This is a bit of a hack.
    1996         [ +  + ]:       9817 :     if (!pop) {
    1997                 :        273 :         emit->saved_stack_vtype = vtype;
    1998                 :            :     }
    1999                 :            :     // need to commit stack because we may jump elsewhere
    2000                 :       9817 :     need_stack_settled(emit);
    2001                 :            :     // Emit the jump
    2002         [ +  + ]:       9817 :     if (cond) {
    2003         [ +  + ]:       2490 :         ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_NONZERO(emit->as, REG_RET, label, vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2004                 :            :     } else {
    2005         [ +  + ]:       7327 :         ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_ZERO(emit->as, REG_RET, label, vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2006                 :            :     }
    2007         [ +  + ]:       9817 :     if (!pop) {
    2008                 :        273 :         adjust_stack(emit, -1);
    2009                 :            :     }
    2010                 :       9817 :     emit_post(emit);
    2011                 :       9817 : }
    2012                 :            : 
    2013                 :       9544 : static void emit_native_pop_jump_if(emit_t *emit, bool cond, mp_uint_t label) {
    2014                 :       9544 :     DEBUG_printf("pop_jump_if(cond=%u, label=" UINT_FMT ")\n", cond, label);
    2015                 :       9544 :     emit_native_jump_helper(emit, cond, label, true);
    2016                 :       9544 : }
    2017                 :            : 
    2018                 :        273 : static void emit_native_jump_if_or_pop(emit_t *emit, bool cond, mp_uint_t label) {
    2019                 :        273 :     DEBUG_printf("jump_if_or_pop(cond=%u, label=" UINT_FMT ")\n", cond, label);
    2020                 :        273 :     emit_native_jump_helper(emit, cond, label, false);
    2021                 :        273 : }
    2022                 :            : 
    2023                 :      15710 : static void emit_native_unwind_jump(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t label, mp_uint_t except_depth) {
    2024         [ +  + ]:      15710 :     if (except_depth > 0) {
    2025                 :        288 :         exc_stack_entry_t *first_finally = NULL;
    2026                 :        288 :         exc_stack_entry_t *prev_finally = NULL;
    2027                 :        288 :         exc_stack_entry_t *e = &emit->exc_stack[emit->exc_stack_size - 1];
    2028         [ +  + ]:        852 :         for (; except_depth > 0; --except_depth, --e) {
    2029   [ +  +  +  + ]:        564 :             if (e->is_finally && e->is_active) {
    2030                 :            :                 // Found an active finally handler
    2031         [ +  + ]:        234 :                 if (first_finally == NULL) {
    2032                 :        204 :                     first_finally = e;
    2033                 :            :                 }
    2034         [ +  + ]:        234 :                 if (prev_finally != NULL) {
    2035                 :            :                     // Mark prev finally as needed to unwind a jump
    2036                 :         30 :                     prev_finally->unwind_label = e->label;
    2037                 :            :                 }
    2038                 :            :                 prev_finally = e;
    2039                 :            :             }
    2040                 :            :         }
    2041         [ +  + ]:        288 :         if (prev_finally == NULL) {
    2042                 :            :             // No finally, handle the jump ourselves
    2043                 :            :             // First, restore the exception handler address for the jump
    2044         [ +  - ]:         84 :             if (e < emit->exc_stack) {
    2045                 :         84 :                 ASM_XOR_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_RET, REG_RET);
    2046                 :            :             } else {
    2047                 :          0 :                 ASM_MOV_REG_PCREL(emit->as, REG_RET, e->label);
    2048                 :            :             }
    2049                 :         84 :             ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_PC(emit), REG_RET);
    2050                 :            :         } else {
    2051                 :            :             // Last finally should do our jump for us
    2052                 :            :             // Mark finally as needing to decide the type of jump
    2053                 :        204 :             prev_finally->unwind_label = UNWIND_LABEL_DO_FINAL_UNWIND;
    2054                 :        204 :             ASM_MOV_REG_PCREL(emit->as, REG_RET, label & ~MP_EMIT_BREAK_FROM_FOR);
    2055                 :        204 :             ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_UNWIND(emit), REG_RET);
    2056                 :            :             // Cancel any active exception (see also emit_native_pop_except_jump)
    2057                 :        204 :             ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_RET, (mp_uint_t)MP_OBJ_NULL);
    2058                 :        204 :             ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit), REG_RET);
    2059                 :            :             // Jump to the innermost active finally
    2060                 :        204 :             label = first_finally->label;
    2061                 :            :         }
    2062                 :            :     }
    2063                 :      15710 :     emit_native_jump(emit, label & ~MP_EMIT_BREAK_FROM_FOR);
    2064                 :      15710 : }
    2065                 :            : 
    2066                 :        201 : static void emit_native_setup_with(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t label) {
    2067                 :            :     // the context manager is on the top of the stack
    2068                 :            :     // stack: (..., ctx_mgr)
    2069                 :            : 
    2070                 :            :     // get __exit__ method
    2071                 :        201 :     vtype_kind_t vtype;
    2072                 :        201 :     emit_access_stack(emit, 1, &vtype, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = ctx_mgr
    2073         [ -  + ]:        201 :     assert(vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2074                 :        201 :     emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_push(emit, REG_ARG_3, 2); // arg3 = dest ptr
    2075                 :        201 :     emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_LOAD_METHOD, MP_QSTR___exit__, REG_ARG_2);
    2076                 :            :     // stack: (..., ctx_mgr, __exit__, self)
    2077                 :            : 
    2078                 :        201 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_ARG_3); // self
    2079                 :        201 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_ARG_2); // __exit__
    2080                 :        201 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_ARG_1); // ctx_mgr
    2081                 :        201 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype, REG_ARG_2); // __exit__
    2082                 :        201 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype, REG_ARG_3); // self
    2083                 :            :     // stack: (..., __exit__, self)
    2084                 :            :     // REG_ARG_1=ctx_mgr
    2085                 :            : 
    2086                 :            :     // get __enter__ method
    2087                 :        201 :     emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_push(emit, REG_ARG_3, 2); // arg3 = dest ptr
    2088                 :        201 :     emit_call_with_qstr_arg(emit, MP_F_LOAD_METHOD, MP_QSTR___enter__, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = method name
    2089                 :            :     // stack: (..., __exit__, self, __enter__, self)
    2090                 :            : 
    2091                 :            :     // call __enter__ method
    2092                 :        201 :     emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_3, 2); // pointer to items, including meth and self
    2093                 :        201 :     emit_call_with_2_imm_args(emit, MP_F_CALL_METHOD_N_KW, 0, REG_ARG_1, 0, REG_ARG_2);
    2094                 :        201 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET); // push return value of __enter__
    2095                 :            :     // stack: (..., __exit__, self, as_value)
    2096                 :            : 
    2097                 :            :     // need to commit stack because we may jump elsewhere
    2098                 :        201 :     need_stack_settled(emit);
    2099                 :        201 :     emit_native_push_exc_stack(emit, label, true);
    2100                 :            : 
    2101                 :        201 :     emit_native_dup_top(emit);
    2102                 :            :     // stack: (..., __exit__, self, as_value, as_value)
    2103                 :        201 : }
    2104                 :            : 
    2105                 :       5631 : static void emit_native_setup_block(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t label, int kind) {
    2106         [ +  + ]:       5631 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_SETUP_BLOCK_WITH) {
    2107                 :        201 :         emit_native_setup_with(emit, label);
    2108                 :            :     } else {
    2109                 :            :         // Set up except and finally
    2110                 :       5430 :         emit_native_pre(emit);
    2111                 :       5430 :         need_stack_settled(emit);
    2112                 :       5430 :         emit_native_push_exc_stack(emit, label, kind == MP_EMIT_SETUP_BLOCK_FINALLY);
    2113                 :       5430 :         emit_post(emit);
    2114                 :            :     }
    2115                 :       5631 : }
    2116                 :            : 
    2117                 :        201 : static void emit_native_with_cleanup(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t label) {
    2118                 :            :     // Note: 3 labels are reserved for this function, starting at *emit->label_slot
    2119                 :            : 
    2120                 :            :     // stack: (..., __exit__, self, as_value)
    2121                 :        201 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    2122                 :        201 :     emit_native_leave_exc_stack(emit, false);
    2123                 :        201 :     adjust_stack(emit, -1);
    2124                 :            :     // stack: (..., __exit__, self)
    2125                 :            : 
    2126                 :            :     // Label for case where __exit__ is called from an unwind jump
    2127                 :        201 :     emit_native_label_assign(emit, *emit->label_slot + 2);
    2128                 :            : 
    2129                 :            :     // call __exit__
    2130                 :        201 :     emit_post_push_imm(emit, VTYPE_PTR_NONE, 0);
    2131                 :        201 :     emit_post_push_imm(emit, VTYPE_PTR_NONE, 0);
    2132                 :        201 :     emit_post_push_imm(emit, VTYPE_PTR_NONE, 0);
    2133                 :        201 :     emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_3, 5);
    2134                 :        201 :     emit_call_with_2_imm_args(emit, MP_F_CALL_METHOD_N_KW, 3, REG_ARG_1, 0, REG_ARG_2);
    2135                 :            : 
    2136                 :            :     // Replace exc with None and finish
    2137                 :        201 :     emit_native_jump(emit, *emit->label_slot);
    2138                 :            : 
    2139                 :            :     // nlr_catch
    2140                 :            :     // Don't use emit_native_label_assign because this isn't a real finally label
    2141                 :        201 :     mp_asm_base_label_assign(&emit->as->base, label);
    2142                 :            : 
    2143                 :            :     // Leave with's exception handler
    2144                 :        201 :     emit_native_leave_exc_stack(emit, true);
    2145                 :            : 
    2146                 :            :     // Adjust stack counter for: __exit__, self (implicitly discard as_value which is above self)
    2147                 :        201 :     emit_native_adjust_stack_size(emit, 2);
    2148                 :            :     // stack: (..., __exit__, self)
    2149                 :            : 
    2150                 :        201 :     ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit)); // get exc
    2151                 :            : 
    2152                 :            :     // Check if exc is MP_OBJ_NULL (i.e. zero) and jump to non-exc handler if it is
    2153                 :        201 :     ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_ZERO(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, *emit->label_slot + 2, false);
    2154                 :            : 
    2155                 :        201 :     ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, REG_ARG_1, 0); // get type(exc)
    2156                 :        201 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_ARG_2); // push type(exc)
    2157                 :        201 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_ARG_1); // push exc value
    2158                 :        201 :     emit_post_push_imm(emit, VTYPE_PTR_NONE, 0); // traceback info
    2159                 :            :     // Stack: (..., __exit__, self, type(exc), exc, traceback)
    2160                 :            : 
    2161                 :            :     // call __exit__ method
    2162                 :        201 :     emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_3, 5);
    2163                 :        201 :     emit_call_with_2_imm_args(emit, MP_F_CALL_METHOD_N_KW, 3, REG_ARG_1, 0, REG_ARG_2);
    2164                 :            :     // Stack: (...)
    2165                 :            : 
    2166                 :            :     // If REG_RET is true then we need to replace exception with None (swallow exception)
    2167                 :        201 :     if (REG_ARG_1 != REG_RET) {
    2168                 :        201 :         ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, REG_RET);
    2169                 :            :     }
    2170                 :        201 :     emit_call(emit, MP_F_OBJ_IS_TRUE);
    2171                 :        201 :     ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_ZERO(emit->as, REG_RET, *emit->label_slot + 1, true);
    2172                 :            : 
    2173                 :            :     // Replace exception with MP_OBJ_NULL.
    2174                 :        201 :     emit_native_label_assign(emit, *emit->label_slot);
    2175                 :        201 :     ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, (mp_uint_t)MP_OBJ_NULL);
    2176                 :        201 :     ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit), REG_TEMP0);
    2177                 :            : 
    2178                 :            :     // end of with cleanup nlr_catch block
    2179                 :        201 :     emit_native_label_assign(emit, *emit->label_slot + 1);
    2180                 :            : 
    2181                 :            :     // Exception is in nlr_buf.ret_val slot
    2182                 :        201 : }
    2183                 :            : 
    2184                 :       5631 : static void emit_native_end_finally(emit_t *emit) {
    2185                 :            :     // logic:
    2186                 :            :     //   exc = pop_stack
    2187                 :            :     //   if exc == None: pass
    2188                 :            :     //   else: raise exc
    2189                 :            :     // the check if exc is None is done in the MP_F_NATIVE_RAISE stub
    2190                 :       5631 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    2191                 :       5631 :     ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit));
    2192                 :       5631 :     emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_RAISE);
    2193                 :            : 
    2194                 :            :     // Get state for this finally and see if we need to unwind
    2195                 :       5631 :     exc_stack_entry_t *e = emit_native_pop_exc_stack(emit);
    2196         [ +  + ]:       5631 :     if (e->unwind_label != UNWIND_LABEL_UNUSED) {
    2197                 :        231 :         ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_RET, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_UNWIND(emit));
    2198                 :        231 :         ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_ZERO(emit->as, REG_RET, *emit->label_slot, false);
    2199         [ +  + ]:        231 :         if (e->unwind_label == UNWIND_LABEL_DO_FINAL_UNWIND) {
    2200                 :        201 :             ASM_JUMP_REG(emit->as, REG_RET);
    2201                 :            :         } else {
    2202                 :         30 :             emit_native_jump(emit, e->unwind_label);
    2203                 :            :         }
    2204                 :        231 :         emit_native_label_assign(emit, *emit->label_slot);
    2205                 :            :     }
    2206                 :            : 
    2207                 :       5631 :     emit_post(emit);
    2208                 :       5631 : }
    2209                 :            : 
    2210                 :       1873 : static void emit_native_get_iter(emit_t *emit, bool use_stack) {
    2211                 :            :     // perhaps the difficult one, as we want to rewrite for loops using native code
    2212                 :            :     // in cases where we iterate over a Python object, can we use normal runtime calls?
    2213                 :            : 
    2214                 :       1873 :     vtype_kind_t vtype;
    2215                 :       1873 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_ARG_1);
    2216         [ -  + ]:       1873 :     assert(vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2217         [ +  + ]:       1873 :     if (use_stack) {
    2218                 :       1224 :         emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_push(emit, REG_ARG_2, MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS);
    2219                 :       1224 :         emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_GETITER);
    2220                 :            :     } else {
    2221                 :            :         // mp_getiter will allocate the iter_buf on the heap
    2222                 :        649 :         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, 0);
    2223                 :        649 :         emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_GETITER);
    2224                 :        649 :         emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    2225                 :            :     }
    2226                 :       1873 : }
    2227                 :            : 
    2228                 :       1320 : static void emit_native_for_iter(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t label) {
    2229                 :       1320 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    2230                 :       1320 :     emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_1, MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS);
    2231                 :       1320 :     adjust_stack(emit, MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS);
    2232                 :       1320 :     emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_ITERNEXT);
    2233                 :            :     #if MICROPY_DEBUG_MP_OBJ_SENTINELS
    2234                 :            :     ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_TEMP1, (mp_uint_t)MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION);
    2235                 :            :     ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_EQ(emit->as, REG_RET, REG_TEMP1, label);
    2236                 :            :     #else
    2237                 :       1320 :     MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION == 0);
    2238                 :       1320 :     ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_ZERO(emit->as, REG_RET, label, false);
    2239                 :            :     #endif
    2240                 :       1320 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    2241                 :       1320 : }
    2242                 :            : 
    2243                 :       1320 : static void emit_native_for_iter_end(emit_t *emit) {
    2244                 :            :     // adjust stack counter (we get here from for_iter ending, which popped the value for us)
    2245                 :       1320 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    2246                 :       1320 :     adjust_stack(emit, -MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS);
    2247                 :       1320 :     emit_post(emit);
    2248                 :       1320 : }
    2249                 :            : 
    2250                 :       9075 : static void emit_native_pop_except_jump(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t label, bool within_exc_handler) {
    2251         [ +  + ]:       9075 :     if (within_exc_handler) {
    2252                 :            :         // Cancel any active exception so subsequent handlers don't see it
    2253                 :       4560 :         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, (mp_uint_t)MP_OBJ_NULL);
    2254                 :       4560 :         ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit), REG_TEMP0);
    2255                 :            :     } else {
    2256                 :       4515 :         emit_native_leave_exc_stack(emit, false);
    2257                 :            :     }
    2258                 :       9075 :     emit_native_jump(emit, label);
    2259                 :       9075 : }
    2260                 :            : 
    2261                 :       1244 : static void emit_native_unary_op(emit_t *emit, mp_unary_op_t op) {
    2262                 :       1244 :     vtype_kind_t vtype = peek_vtype(emit, 0);
    2263         [ +  + ]:       1244 :     if (vtype == VTYPE_INT || vtype == VTYPE_UINT) {
    2264         [ +  + ]:         22 :         if (op == MP_UNARY_OP_POSITIVE) {
    2265                 :            :             // No-operation, just leave the argument on the stack.
    2266         [ +  + ]:         16 :         } else if (op == MP_UNARY_OP_NEGATIVE) {
    2267                 :          6 :             int reg = REG_RET;
    2268                 :          6 :             emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype, &reg, reg, reg);
    2269                 :          6 :             ASM_NEG_REG(emit->as, reg);
    2270                 :          6 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype, reg);
    2271         [ +  + ]:         10 :         } else if (op == MP_UNARY_OP_INVERT) {
    2272                 :            :             #ifdef ASM_NOT_REG
    2273                 :          6 :             int reg = REG_RET;
    2274                 :          6 :             emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype, &reg, reg, reg);
    2275                 :          6 :             ASM_NOT_REG(emit->as, reg);
    2276                 :            :             #else
    2277                 :            :             int reg = REG_RET;
    2278                 :            :             emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype, &reg, REG_ARG_1, reg);
    2279                 :            :             ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, -1);
    2280                 :            :             ASM_XOR_REG_REG(emit->as, reg, REG_ARG_1);
    2281                 :            :             #endif
    2282                 :          6 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype, reg);
    2283                 :            :         } else {
    2284                 :          4 :             EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    2285                 :            :                 MP_ERROR_TEXT("'not' not implemented"), mp_binary_op_method_name[op]);
    2286                 :            :         }
    2287         [ +  + ]:       1222 :     } else if (vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    2288                 :       1218 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_ARG_2);
    2289                 :       1218 :         emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_UNARY_OP, op, REG_ARG_1);
    2290                 :       1218 :         emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    2291                 :            :     } else {
    2292                 :          4 :         EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    2293                 :            :             MP_ERROR_TEXT("can't do unary op of '%q'"), vtype_to_qstr(vtype));
    2294                 :            :     }
    2295                 :       1244 : }
    2296                 :            : 
    2297                 :      17672 : static void emit_native_binary_op(emit_t *emit, mp_binary_op_t op) {
    2298                 :      17672 :     DEBUG_printf("binary_op(" UINT_FMT ")\n", op);
    2299                 :      17672 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_lhs = peek_vtype(emit, 1);
    2300                 :      17672 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_rhs = peek_vtype(emit, 0);
    2301         [ +  + ]:      17672 :     if ((vtype_lhs == VTYPE_INT || vtype_lhs == VTYPE_UINT)
    2302         [ +  + ]:        878 :         && (vtype_rhs == VTYPE_INT || vtype_rhs == VTYPE_UINT)) {
    2303                 :            :         // for integers, inplace and normal ops are equivalent, so use just normal ops
    2304         [ +  + ]:        874 :         if (MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_OR <= op && op <= MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_POWER) {
    2305                 :        186 :             op += MP_BINARY_OP_OR - MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_OR;
    2306                 :            :         }
    2307                 :            : 
    2308                 :            :         #if N_X64 || N_X86
    2309                 :            :         // special cases for x86 and shifting
    2310         [ +  + ]:        874 :         if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_LSHIFT || op == MP_BINARY_OP_RSHIFT) {
    2311                 :            :             #if N_X64
    2312                 :         96 :             emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_rhs, ASM_X64_REG_RCX, &vtype_lhs, REG_RET);
    2313                 :            :             #else
    2314                 :            :             emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_rhs, ASM_X86_REG_ECX, &vtype_lhs, REG_RET);
    2315                 :            :             #endif
    2316         [ +  + ]:         96 :             if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_LSHIFT) {
    2317                 :         48 :                 ASM_LSL_REG(emit->as, REG_RET);
    2318                 :            :             } else {
    2319         [ +  + ]:         48 :                 if (vtype_lhs == VTYPE_UINT) {
    2320                 :          6 :                     ASM_LSR_REG(emit->as, REG_RET);
    2321                 :            :                 } else {
    2322                 :         42 :                     ASM_ASR_REG(emit->as, REG_RET);
    2323                 :            :                 }
    2324                 :            :             }
    2325                 :         96 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype_lhs, REG_RET);
    2326                 :        212 :             return;
    2327                 :            :         }
    2328                 :            :         #endif
    2329                 :            : 
    2330                 :            :         // special cases for floor-divide and module because we dispatch to helper functions
    2331         [ +  + ]:        778 :         if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_FLOOR_DIVIDE || op == MP_BINARY_OP_MODULO) {
    2332                 :         20 :             emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_rhs, REG_ARG_2, &vtype_lhs, REG_ARG_1);
    2333         [ +  + ]:         20 :             if (vtype_lhs != VTYPE_INT) {
    2334                 :          8 :                 EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    2335                 :            :                     MP_ERROR_TEXT("div/mod not implemented for uint"), mp_binary_op_method_name[op]);
    2336                 :            :             }
    2337         [ +  + ]:         20 :             if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_FLOOR_DIVIDE) {
    2338                 :         10 :                 emit_call(emit, MP_F_SMALL_INT_FLOOR_DIVIDE);
    2339                 :            :             } else {
    2340                 :         10 :                 emit_call(emit, MP_F_SMALL_INT_MODULO);
    2341                 :            :             }
    2342                 :         20 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_INT, REG_RET);
    2343                 :         20 :             return;
    2344                 :            :         }
    2345                 :            : 
    2346                 :        758 :         int reg_rhs = REG_ARG_3;
    2347                 :        758 :         emit_pre_pop_reg_flexible(emit, &vtype_rhs, &reg_rhs, REG_RET, REG_ARG_2);
    2348                 :        758 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_lhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2349                 :            : 
    2350                 :            :         #if !(N_X64 || N_X86)
    2351                 :            :         if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_LSHIFT || op == MP_BINARY_OP_RSHIFT) {
    2352                 :            :             if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_LSHIFT) {
    2353                 :            :                 ASM_LSL_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2354                 :            :             } else {
    2355                 :            :                 if (vtype_lhs == VTYPE_UINT) {
    2356                 :            :                     ASM_LSR_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2357                 :            :                 } else {
    2358                 :            :                     ASM_ASR_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2359                 :            :                 }
    2360                 :            :             }
    2361                 :            :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype_lhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2362                 :            :             return;
    2363                 :            :         }
    2364                 :            :         #endif
    2365                 :            : 
    2366   [ +  +  +  +  :        758 :         if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_OR) {
             +  +  +  + ]
    2367                 :         60 :             ASM_OR_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2368                 :         60 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype_lhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2369                 :            :         } else if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_XOR) {
    2370                 :         24 :             ASM_XOR_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2371                 :         24 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype_lhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2372                 :            :         } else if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_AND) {
    2373                 :         60 :             ASM_AND_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2374                 :         60 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype_lhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2375                 :            :         } else if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_ADD) {
    2376                 :        294 :             ASM_ADD_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2377                 :        294 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype_lhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2378                 :            :         } else if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_SUBTRACT) {
    2379                 :         24 :             ASM_SUB_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2380                 :         24 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype_lhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2381                 :            :         } else if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_MULTIPLY) {
    2382                 :         24 :             ASM_MUL_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2383                 :         24 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype_lhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2384                 :            :         } else if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_LESS
    2385                 :            :                    || op == MP_BINARY_OP_MORE
    2386                 :            :                    || op == MP_BINARY_OP_EQUAL
    2387                 :            :                    || op == MP_BINARY_OP_LESS_EQUAL
    2388                 :            :                    || op == MP_BINARY_OP_MORE_EQUAL
    2389                 :            :                    || op == MP_BINARY_OP_NOT_EQUAL) {
    2390                 :            :             // comparison ops
    2391                 :            : 
    2392         [ +  + ]:        268 :             if (vtype_lhs != vtype_rhs) {
    2393                 :          4 :                 EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit, MP_ERROR_TEXT("comparison of int and uint"));
    2394                 :            :             }
    2395                 :            : 
    2396         [ +  + ]:        268 :             size_t op_idx = op - MP_BINARY_OP_LESS + (vtype_lhs == VTYPE_UINT ? 0 : 6);
    2397                 :            : 
    2398                 :        268 :             need_reg_single(emit, REG_RET, 0);
    2399                 :            :             #if N_X64
    2400                 :        268 :             asm_x64_xor_r64_r64(emit->as, REG_RET, REG_RET);
    2401                 :        268 :             asm_x64_cmp_r64_with_r64(emit->as, reg_rhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2402                 :        268 :             static byte ops[6 + 6] = {
    2403                 :            :                 // unsigned
    2404                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JB,
    2405                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JA,
    2406                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JE,
    2407                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JBE,
    2408                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JAE,
    2409                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JNE,
    2410                 :            :                 // signed
    2411                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JL,
    2412                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JG,
    2413                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JE,
    2414                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JLE,
    2415                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JGE,
    2416                 :            :                 ASM_X64_CC_JNE,
    2417                 :            :             };
    2418                 :        268 :             asm_x64_setcc_r8(emit->as, ops[op_idx], REG_RET);
    2419                 :            :             #elif N_X86
    2420                 :            :             asm_x86_xor_r32_r32(emit->as, REG_RET, REG_RET);
    2421                 :            :             asm_x86_cmp_r32_with_r32(emit->as, reg_rhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2422                 :            :             static byte ops[6 + 6] = {
    2423                 :            :                 // unsigned
    2424                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JB,
    2425                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JA,
    2426                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JE,
    2427                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JBE,
    2428                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JAE,
    2429                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JNE,
    2430                 :            :                 // signed
    2431                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JL,
    2432                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JG,
    2433                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JE,
    2434                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JLE,
    2435                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JGE,
    2436                 :            :                 ASM_X86_CC_JNE,
    2437                 :            :             };
    2438                 :            :             asm_x86_setcc_r8(emit->as, ops[op_idx], REG_RET);
    2439                 :            :             #elif N_THUMB
    2440                 :            :             asm_thumb_cmp_rlo_rlo(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2441                 :            :             if (asm_thumb_allow_armv7m(emit->as)) {
    2442                 :            :                 static uint16_t ops[6 + 6] = {
    2443                 :            :                     // unsigned
    2444                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_CC,
    2445                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_HI,
    2446                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_EQ,
    2447                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_LS,
    2448                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_CS,
    2449                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_NE,
    2450                 :            :                     // signed
    2451                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_LT,
    2452                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_GT,
    2453                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_EQ,
    2454                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_LE,
    2455                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_GE,
    2456                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_OP_ITE_NE,
    2457                 :            :                 };
    2458                 :            :                 asm_thumb_op16(emit->as, ops[op_idx]);
    2459                 :            :                 asm_thumb_mov_rlo_i8(emit->as, REG_RET, 1);
    2460                 :            :                 asm_thumb_mov_rlo_i8(emit->as, REG_RET, 0);
    2461                 :            :             } else {
    2462                 :            :                 static uint16_t ops[6 + 6] = {
    2463                 :            :                     // unsigned
    2464                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_CC,
    2465                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_HI,
    2466                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_EQ,
    2467                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_LS,
    2468                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_CS,
    2469                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_NE,
    2470                 :            :                     // signed
    2471                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_LT,
    2472                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_GT,
    2473                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_EQ,
    2474                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_LE,
    2475                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_GE,
    2476                 :            :                     ASM_THUMB_CC_NE,
    2477                 :            :                 };
    2478                 :            :                 asm_thumb_bcc_rel9(emit->as, ops[op_idx], 6);
    2479                 :            :                 asm_thumb_mov_rlo_i8(emit->as, REG_RET, 0);
    2480                 :            :                 asm_thumb_b_rel12(emit->as, 4);
    2481                 :            :                 asm_thumb_mov_rlo_i8(emit->as, REG_RET, 1);
    2482                 :            :             }
    2483                 :            :             #elif N_ARM
    2484                 :            :             asm_arm_cmp_reg_reg(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2485                 :            :             static uint ccs[6 + 6] = {
    2486                 :            :                 // unsigned
    2487                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_CC,
    2488                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_HI,
    2489                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_EQ,
    2490                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_LS,
    2491                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_CS,
    2492                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_NE,
    2493                 :            :                 // signed
    2494                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_LT,
    2495                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_GT,
    2496                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_EQ,
    2497                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_LE,
    2498                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_GE,
    2499                 :            :                 ASM_ARM_CC_NE,
    2500                 :            :             };
    2501                 :            :             asm_arm_setcc_reg(emit->as, REG_RET, ccs[op_idx]);
    2502                 :            :             #elif N_XTENSA || N_XTENSAWIN
    2503                 :            :             static uint8_t ccs[6 + 6] = {
    2504                 :            :                 // unsigned
    2505                 :            :                 ASM_XTENSA_CC_LTU,
    2506                 :            :                 0x80 | ASM_XTENSA_CC_LTU, // for GTU we'll swap args
    2507                 :            :                 ASM_XTENSA_CC_EQ,
    2508                 :            :                 0x80 | ASM_XTENSA_CC_GEU, // for LEU we'll swap args
    2509                 :            :                 ASM_XTENSA_CC_GEU,
    2510                 :            :                 ASM_XTENSA_CC_NE,
    2511                 :            :                 // signed
    2512                 :            :                 ASM_XTENSA_CC_LT,
    2513                 :            :                 0x80 | ASM_XTENSA_CC_LT, // for GT we'll swap args
    2514                 :            :                 ASM_XTENSA_CC_EQ,
    2515                 :            :                 0x80 | ASM_XTENSA_CC_GE, // for LE we'll swap args
    2516                 :            :                 ASM_XTENSA_CC_GE,
    2517                 :            :                 ASM_XTENSA_CC_NE,
    2518                 :            :             };
    2519                 :            :             uint8_t cc = ccs[op_idx];
    2520                 :            :             if ((cc & 0x80) == 0) {
    2521                 :            :                 asm_xtensa_setcc_reg_reg_reg(emit->as, cc, REG_RET, REG_ARG_2, reg_rhs);
    2522                 :            :             } else {
    2523                 :            :                 asm_xtensa_setcc_reg_reg_reg(emit->as, cc & ~0x80, REG_RET, reg_rhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2524                 :            :             }
    2525                 :            :             #else
    2526                 :            :             #error not implemented
    2527                 :            :             #endif
    2528                 :        268 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_BOOL, REG_RET);
    2529                 :            :         } else {
    2530                 :            :             // TODO other ops not yet implemented
    2531                 :          4 :             adjust_stack(emit, 1);
    2532                 :        758 :             EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    2533                 :            :                 MP_ERROR_TEXT("binary op %q not implemented"), mp_binary_op_method_name[op]);
    2534                 :            :         }
    2535   [ +  +  +  - ]:      33592 :     } else if (vtype_lhs == VTYPE_PYOBJ && vtype_rhs == VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    2536                 :      16794 :         emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_rhs, REG_ARG_3, &vtype_lhs, REG_ARG_2);
    2537                 :      16794 :         bool invert = false;
    2538         [ +  + ]:      16794 :         if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_NOT_IN) {
    2539                 :            :             invert = true;
    2540                 :            :             op = MP_BINARY_OP_IN;
    2541         [ +  + ]:      16656 :         } else if (op == MP_BINARY_OP_IS_NOT) {
    2542                 :        495 :             invert = true;
    2543                 :        495 :             op = MP_BINARY_OP_IS;
    2544                 :            :         }
    2545                 :      16794 :         emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_BINARY_OP, op, REG_ARG_1);
    2546         [ +  + ]:      16794 :         if (invert) {
    2547                 :        633 :             ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, REG_RET);
    2548                 :        633 :             emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_UNARY_OP, MP_UNARY_OP_NOT, REG_ARG_1);
    2549                 :            :         }
    2550                 :      16794 :         emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    2551                 :            :     } else {
    2552                 :          4 :         adjust_stack(emit, -1);
    2553                 :      17556 :         EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    2554                 :            :             MP_ERROR_TEXT("can't do binary op between '%q' and '%q'"),
    2555                 :            :             vtype_to_qstr(vtype_lhs), vtype_to_qstr(vtype_rhs));
    2556                 :            :     }
    2557                 :            : }
    2558                 :            : 
    2559                 :            : #if MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_SLICE
    2560                 :            : static void emit_native_build_slice(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t n_args);
    2561                 :            : #endif
    2562                 :            : 
    2563                 :       7050 : static void emit_native_build(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t n_args, int kind) {
    2564                 :            :     // for viper: call runtime, with types of args
    2565                 :            :     //   if wrapped in byte_array, or something, allocates memory and fills it
    2566                 :       7050 :     MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_F_BUILD_TUPLE + MP_EMIT_BUILD_TUPLE == MP_F_BUILD_TUPLE);
    2567                 :       7050 :     MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_F_BUILD_TUPLE + MP_EMIT_BUILD_LIST == MP_F_BUILD_LIST);
    2568                 :       7050 :     MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_F_BUILD_TUPLE + MP_EMIT_BUILD_MAP == MP_F_BUILD_MAP);
    2569                 :       7050 :     MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_F_BUILD_TUPLE + MP_EMIT_BUILD_SET == MP_F_BUILD_SET);
    2570                 :            :     #if MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_SLICE
    2571         [ +  + ]:       7050 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_BUILD_SLICE) {
    2572                 :        906 :         emit_native_build_slice(emit, n_args);
    2573                 :        906 :         return;
    2574                 :            :     }
    2575                 :            :     #endif
    2576                 :       6144 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    2577         [ +  + ]:       6144 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_BUILD_TUPLE || kind == MP_EMIT_BUILD_LIST || kind == MP_EMIT_BUILD_SET) {
    2578                 :       5100 :         emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_2, n_args); // pointer to items
    2579                 :            :     }
    2580                 :       6144 :     emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_BUILD_TUPLE + kind, n_args, REG_ARG_1);
    2581                 :       6144 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET); // new tuple/list/map/set
    2582                 :            : }
    2583                 :            : 
    2584                 :       1932 : static void emit_native_store_map(emit_t *emit) {
    2585                 :       1932 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_key, vtype_value, vtype_map;
    2586                 :       1932 :     emit_pre_pop_reg_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_key, REG_ARG_2, &vtype_value, REG_ARG_3, &vtype_map, REG_ARG_1); // key, value, map
    2587         [ -  + ]:       1932 :     assert(vtype_key == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2588         [ -  + ]:       1932 :     assert(vtype_value == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2589         [ -  + ]:       1932 :     assert(vtype_map == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2590                 :       1932 :     emit_call(emit, MP_F_STORE_MAP);
    2591                 :       1932 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET); // map
    2592                 :       1932 : }
    2593                 :            : 
    2594                 :            : #if MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_SLICE
    2595                 :        906 : static void emit_native_build_slice(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t n_args) {
    2596                 :        906 :     DEBUG_printf("build_slice %d\n", n_args);
    2597         [ +  + ]:        906 :     if (n_args == 2) {
    2598                 :        735 :         vtype_kind_t vtype_start, vtype_stop;
    2599                 :        735 :         emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_stop, REG_ARG_2, &vtype_start, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = start, arg2 = stop
    2600         [ -  + ]:        735 :         assert(vtype_start == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2601         [ -  + ]:        735 :         assert(vtype_stop == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2602                 :        735 :         emit_native_mov_reg_const(emit, REG_ARG_3, MP_F_CONST_NONE_OBJ); // arg3 = step
    2603                 :            :     } else {
    2604         [ -  + ]:        171 :         assert(n_args == 3);
    2605                 :        171 :         vtype_kind_t vtype_start, vtype_stop, vtype_step;
    2606                 :        171 :         emit_pre_pop_reg_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_step, REG_ARG_3, &vtype_stop, REG_ARG_2, &vtype_start, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = start, arg2 = stop, arg3 = step
    2607         [ -  + ]:        171 :         assert(vtype_start == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2608         [ -  + ]:        171 :         assert(vtype_stop == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2609         [ -  + ]:        171 :         assert(vtype_step == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2610                 :            :     }
    2611                 :        906 :     emit_call(emit, MP_F_NEW_SLICE);
    2612                 :        906 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    2613                 :        906 : }
    2614                 :            : #endif
    2615                 :            : 
    2616                 :        180 : static void emit_native_store_comp(emit_t *emit, scope_kind_t kind, mp_uint_t collection_index) {
    2617                 :        180 :     mp_fun_kind_t f;
    2618         [ +  + ]:        180 :     if (kind == SCOPE_LIST_COMP) {
    2619                 :        153 :         vtype_kind_t vtype_item;
    2620                 :        153 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_item, REG_ARG_2);
    2621         [ -  + ]:        153 :         assert(vtype_item == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2622                 :        153 :         f = MP_F_LIST_APPEND;
    2623                 :            :     #if MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_SET
    2624         [ +  + ]:         27 :     } else if (kind == SCOPE_SET_COMP) {
    2625                 :          3 :         vtype_kind_t vtype_item;
    2626                 :          3 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_item, REG_ARG_2);
    2627         [ -  + ]:          3 :         assert(vtype_item == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2628                 :          3 :         f = MP_F_STORE_SET;
    2629                 :            :     #endif
    2630                 :            :     } else {
    2631                 :            :         // SCOPE_DICT_COMP
    2632                 :         24 :         vtype_kind_t vtype_key, vtype_value;
    2633                 :         24 :         emit_pre_pop_reg_reg(emit, &vtype_key, REG_ARG_2, &vtype_value, REG_ARG_3);
    2634         [ -  + ]:         24 :         assert(vtype_key == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2635         [ -  + ]:         24 :         assert(vtype_value == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2636                 :         24 :         f = MP_F_STORE_MAP;
    2637                 :            :     }
    2638                 :        180 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_collection;
    2639                 :        180 :     emit_access_stack(emit, collection_index, &vtype_collection, REG_ARG_1);
    2640         [ -  + ]:        180 :     assert(vtype_collection == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2641                 :        180 :     emit_call(emit, f);
    2642                 :        180 :     emit_post(emit);
    2643                 :        180 : }
    2644                 :            : 
    2645                 :        372 : static void emit_native_unpack_sequence(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t n_args) {
    2646                 :        372 :     DEBUG_printf("unpack_sequence %d\n", n_args);
    2647                 :        372 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_base;
    2648                 :        372 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = seq
    2649         [ -  + ]:        372 :     assert(vtype_base == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2650                 :        372 :     emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_push(emit, REG_ARG_3, n_args); // arg3 = dest ptr
    2651                 :        372 :     emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_UNPACK_SEQUENCE, n_args, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = n_args
    2652                 :        372 : }
    2653                 :            : 
    2654                 :         99 : static void emit_native_unpack_ex(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t n_left, mp_uint_t n_right) {
    2655                 :         99 :     DEBUG_printf("unpack_ex %d %d\n", n_left, n_right);
    2656                 :         99 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_base;
    2657                 :         99 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_base, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = seq
    2658         [ -  + ]:         99 :     assert(vtype_base == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2659                 :         99 :     emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_push(emit, REG_ARG_3, n_left + n_right + 1); // arg3 = dest ptr
    2660                 :         99 :     emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_UNPACK_EX, n_left | (n_right << 8), REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = n_left + n_right
    2661                 :         99 : }
    2662                 :            : 
    2663                 :       7791 : static void emit_native_make_function(emit_t *emit, scope_t *scope, mp_uint_t n_pos_defaults, mp_uint_t n_kw_defaults) {
    2664                 :            :     // call runtime, with type info for args, or don't support dict/default params, or only support Python objects for them
    2665                 :       7791 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    2666                 :       7791 :     emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, REG_ARG_2, LOCAL_IDX_FUN_OBJ(emit));
    2667                 :       7791 :     ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, REG_ARG_2, OFFSETOF_OBJ_FUN_BC_CONTEXT);
    2668         [ +  + ]:       7791 :     if (n_pos_defaults == 0 && n_kw_defaults == 0) {
    2669                 :       7395 :         need_reg_all(emit);
    2670                 :       7395 :         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_ARG_3, 0);
    2671                 :            :     } else {
    2672                 :        396 :         emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_3, 2);
    2673                 :        396 :         need_reg_all(emit);
    2674                 :            :     }
    2675                 :       7791 :     emit_load_reg_with_child(emit, REG_ARG_1, scope->raw_code);
    2676                 :       7791 :     ASM_CALL_IND(emit->as, MP_F_MAKE_FUNCTION_FROM_PROTO_FUN);
    2677                 :       7791 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    2678                 :       7791 : }
    2679                 :            : 
    2680                 :        198 : static void emit_native_make_closure(emit_t *emit, scope_t *scope, mp_uint_t n_closed_over, mp_uint_t n_pos_defaults, mp_uint_t n_kw_defaults) {
    2681                 :            :     // make function
    2682                 :        198 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    2683                 :        198 :     emit_native_mov_reg_state(emit, REG_ARG_2, LOCAL_IDX_FUN_OBJ(emit));
    2684                 :        198 :     ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, REG_ARG_2, OFFSETOF_OBJ_FUN_BC_CONTEXT);
    2685         [ +  + ]:        198 :     if (n_pos_defaults == 0 && n_kw_defaults == 0) {
    2686                 :        195 :         need_reg_all(emit);
    2687                 :        195 :         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_ARG_3, 0);
    2688                 :            :     } else {
    2689                 :          3 :         emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_3, 2 + n_closed_over);
    2690                 :          3 :         adjust_stack(emit, 2 + n_closed_over);
    2691                 :          3 :         need_reg_all(emit);
    2692                 :            :     }
    2693                 :        198 :     emit_load_reg_with_child(emit, REG_ARG_1, scope->raw_code);
    2694                 :        198 :     ASM_CALL_IND(emit->as, MP_F_MAKE_FUNCTION_FROM_PROTO_FUN);
    2695                 :            : 
    2696                 :            :     // make closure
    2697                 :            :     #if REG_ARG_1 != REG_RET
    2698                 :        198 :     ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, REG_RET);
    2699                 :            :     #endif
    2700                 :        198 :     ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_ARG_2, n_closed_over);
    2701                 :        198 :     emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_3, n_closed_over);
    2702         [ +  + ]:        198 :     if (n_pos_defaults != 0 || n_kw_defaults != 0) {
    2703                 :          3 :         adjust_stack(emit, -2);
    2704                 :            :     }
    2705                 :        198 :     ASM_CALL_IND(emit->as, MP_F_NEW_CLOSURE);
    2706                 :        198 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    2707                 :        198 : }
    2708                 :            : 
    2709                 :      42482 : static void emit_native_call_function(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t n_positional, mp_uint_t n_keyword, mp_uint_t star_flags) {
    2710                 :      42482 :     DEBUG_printf("call_function(n_pos=" UINT_FMT ", n_kw=" UINT_FMT ", star_flags=" UINT_FMT ")\n", n_positional, n_keyword, star_flags);
    2711                 :            : 
    2712                 :            :     // TODO: in viper mode, call special runtime routine with type info for args,
    2713                 :            :     // and wanted type info for return, to remove need for boxing/unboxing
    2714                 :            : 
    2715                 :      42482 :     emit_native_pre(emit);
    2716                 :      42482 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_fun = peek_vtype(emit, n_positional + 2 * n_keyword);
    2717         [ +  + ]:      42482 :     if (vtype_fun == VTYPE_BUILTIN_CAST) {
    2718                 :            :         // casting operator
    2719         [ -  + ]:         96 :         assert(n_positional == 1 && n_keyword == 0);
    2720         [ -  + ]:         96 :         assert(!star_flags);
    2721                 :         96 :         DEBUG_printf("  cast to %d\n", vtype_fun);
    2722                 :         96 :         vtype_kind_t vtype_cast = peek_stack(emit, 1)->data.u_imm;
    2723      [ +  +  + ]:         96 :         switch (peek_vtype(emit, 0)) {
    2724                 :         78 :             case VTYPE_PYOBJ: {
    2725                 :         78 :                 vtype_kind_t vtype;
    2726                 :         78 :                 emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_ARG_1);
    2727                 :         78 :                 emit_pre_pop_discard(emit);
    2728                 :         78 :                 emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_CONVERT_OBJ_TO_NATIVE, vtype_cast, REG_ARG_2); // arg2 = type
    2729                 :         78 :                 emit_post_push_reg(emit, vtype_cast, REG_RET);
    2730                 :         78 :                 break;
    2731                 :            :             }
    2732                 :         14 :             case VTYPE_BOOL:
    2733                 :            :             case VTYPE_INT:
    2734                 :            :             case VTYPE_UINT:
    2735                 :            :             case VTYPE_PTR:
    2736                 :            :             case VTYPE_PTR8:
    2737                 :            :             case VTYPE_PTR16:
    2738                 :            :             case VTYPE_PTR32:
    2739                 :            :             case VTYPE_PTR_NONE:
    2740                 :         14 :                 emit_fold_stack_top(emit, REG_ARG_1);
    2741                 :         14 :                 emit_post_top_set_vtype(emit, vtype_cast);
    2742                 :         14 :                 break;
    2743                 :            :             default:
    2744                 :            :                 // this can happen when casting a cast: int(int)
    2745                 :          4 :                 mp_raise_NotImplementedError(MP_ERROR_TEXT("casting"));
    2746                 :            :         }
    2747                 :            :     } else {
    2748         [ -  + ]:      42386 :         assert(vtype_fun == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2749         [ +  + ]:      42386 :         if (star_flags) {
    2750                 :        336 :             emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_3, n_positional + 2 * n_keyword + 2); // pointer to args
    2751                 :        336 :             emit_call_with_2_imm_args(emit, MP_F_CALL_METHOD_N_KW_VAR, 0, REG_ARG_1, n_positional | (n_keyword << 8), REG_ARG_2);
    2752                 :        336 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    2753                 :            :         } else {
    2754         [ +  + ]:      42050 :             if (n_positional != 0 || n_keyword != 0) {
    2755                 :      38750 :                 emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_3, n_positional + 2 * n_keyword); // pointer to args
    2756                 :            :             }
    2757                 :      42046 :             emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_fun, REG_ARG_1); // the function
    2758                 :      42046 :             emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_CALL_FUNCTION_N_KW, n_positional | (n_keyword << 8), REG_ARG_2);
    2759                 :      42046 :             emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    2760                 :            :         }
    2761                 :            :     }
    2762                 :      42474 : }
    2763                 :            : 
    2764                 :      14055 : static void emit_native_call_method(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t n_positional, mp_uint_t n_keyword, mp_uint_t star_flags) {
    2765         [ +  + ]:      14055 :     if (star_flags) {
    2766                 :        114 :         emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_3, n_positional + 2 * n_keyword + 3); // pointer to args
    2767                 :        114 :         emit_call_with_2_imm_args(emit, MP_F_CALL_METHOD_N_KW_VAR, 1, REG_ARG_1, n_positional | (n_keyword << 8), REG_ARG_2);
    2768                 :        114 :         emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    2769                 :            :     } else {
    2770                 :      13941 :         emit_native_pre(emit);
    2771                 :      13941 :         emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_3, 2 + n_positional + 2 * n_keyword); // pointer to items, including meth and self
    2772                 :      13941 :         emit_call_with_2_imm_args(emit, MP_F_CALL_METHOD_N_KW, n_positional, REG_ARG_1, n_keyword, REG_ARG_2);
    2773                 :      13941 :         emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_RET);
    2774                 :            :     }
    2775                 :      14055 : }
    2776                 :            : 
    2777                 :      15398 : static void emit_native_return_value(emit_t *emit) {
    2778                 :      15398 :     DEBUG_printf("return_value\n");
    2779                 :            : 
    2780         [ +  + ]:      15398 :     if (emit->scope->scope_flags & MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR) {
    2781                 :            :         // Save pointer to current stack position for caller to access return value
    2782                 :        900 :         emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_TEMP0, 1);
    2783                 :        900 :         emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit, OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_SP, REG_TEMP0);
    2784                 :            : 
    2785                 :            :         // Put return type in return value slot
    2786                 :        900 :         ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, MP_VM_RETURN_NORMAL);
    2787                 :        900 :         ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_RET_VAL(emit), REG_TEMP0);
    2788                 :            : 
    2789                 :            :         // Do the unwinding jump to get to the return handler
    2790                 :        900 :         emit_native_unwind_jump(emit, emit->exit_label, emit->exc_stack_size);
    2791                 :        900 :         return;
    2792                 :            :     }
    2793                 :            : 
    2794         [ +  + ]:      14498 :     if (emit->do_viper_types) {
    2795                 :       1028 :         vtype_kind_t return_vtype = emit->scope->scope_flags >> MP_SCOPE_FLAG_VIPERRET_POS;
    2796         [ +  + ]:       1028 :         if (peek_vtype(emit, 0) == VTYPE_PTR_NONE) {
    2797                 :        712 :             emit_pre_pop_discard(emit);
    2798         [ +  + ]:        712 :             if (return_vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    2799                 :        504 :                 emit_native_mov_reg_const(emit, REG_PARENT_RET, MP_F_CONST_NONE_OBJ);
    2800                 :            :             } else {
    2801                 :        208 :                 ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, 0);
    2802                 :            :             }
    2803                 :            :         } else {
    2804                 :        316 :             vtype_kind_t vtype;
    2805         [ +  + ]:        512 :             emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, return_vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ ? REG_PARENT_RET : REG_ARG_1);
    2806         [ +  + ]:        316 :             if (vtype != return_vtype) {
    2807                 :        316 :                 EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit,
    2808                 :            :                     MP_ERROR_TEXT("return expected '%q' but got '%q'"),
    2809                 :            :                     vtype_to_qstr(return_vtype), vtype_to_qstr(vtype));
    2810                 :            :             }
    2811                 :            :         }
    2812         [ +  + ]:       1028 :         if (return_vtype != VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    2813                 :        404 :             emit_call_with_imm_arg(emit, MP_F_CONVERT_NATIVE_TO_OBJ, return_vtype, REG_ARG_2);
    2814                 :            :             #if REG_RET != REG_PARENT_RET
    2815                 :            :             ASM_MOV_REG_REG(emit->as, REG_PARENT_RET, REG_RET);
    2816                 :            :             #endif
    2817                 :            :         }
    2818                 :            :     } else {
    2819                 :      13470 :         vtype_kind_t vtype;
    2820                 :      13470 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_PARENT_RET);
    2821         [ -  + ]:      13470 :         assert(vtype == VTYPE_PYOBJ);
    2822                 :            :     }
    2823   [ +  +  +  + ]:      14498 :     if (NEED_GLOBAL_EXC_HANDLER(emit)) {
    2824                 :            :         // Save return value for the global exception handler to use
    2825                 :       9933 :         ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_RET_VAL(emit), REG_PARENT_RET);
    2826                 :            :     }
    2827                 :      14498 :     emit_native_unwind_jump(emit, emit->exit_label, emit->exc_stack_size);
    2828                 :            : }
    2829                 :            : 
    2830                 :       2908 : static void emit_native_raise_varargs(emit_t *emit, mp_uint_t n_args) {
    2831                 :       2908 :     (void)n_args;
    2832         [ -  + ]:       2908 :     assert(n_args == 1);
    2833                 :       2908 :     vtype_kind_t vtype_exc;
    2834                 :       2908 :     emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype_exc, REG_ARG_1); // arg1 = object to raise
    2835         [ +  + ]:       2908 :     if (vtype_exc != VTYPE_PYOBJ) {
    2836                 :          4 :         EMIT_NATIVE_VIPER_TYPE_ERROR(emit, MP_ERROR_TEXT("must raise an object"));
    2837                 :            :     }
    2838                 :            :     // TODO probably make this 1 call to the runtime (which could even call convert, native_raise(obj, type))
    2839                 :       2908 :     emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_RAISE);
    2840                 :       2908 :     mp_asm_base_suppress_code(&emit->as->base);
    2841                 :       2908 : }
    2842                 :            : 
    2843                 :       1004 : static void emit_native_yield(emit_t *emit, int kind) {
    2844                 :            :     // Note: 1 (yield) or 3 (yield from) labels are reserved for this function, starting at *emit->label_slot
    2845                 :            : 
    2846         [ +  + ]:       1004 :     if (emit->do_viper_types) {
    2847                 :          8 :         mp_raise_NotImplementedError(MP_ERROR_TEXT("native yield"));
    2848                 :            :     }
    2849                 :        996 :     emit->scope->scope_flags |= MP_SCOPE_FLAG_GENERATOR;
    2850                 :            : 
    2851                 :        996 :     need_stack_settled(emit);
    2852                 :            : 
    2853         [ +  + ]:        996 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_YIELD_FROM) {
    2854                 :            : 
    2855                 :            :         // Top of yield-from loop, conceptually implementing:
    2856                 :            :         //     for item in generator:
    2857                 :            :         //         yield item
    2858                 :            : 
    2859                 :            :         // Jump to start of loop
    2860                 :        549 :         emit_native_jump(emit, *emit->label_slot + 2);
    2861                 :            : 
    2862                 :            :         // Label for top of loop
    2863                 :        549 :         emit_native_label_assign(emit, *emit->label_slot + 1);
    2864                 :            :     }
    2865                 :            : 
    2866                 :            :     // Save pointer to current stack position for caller to access yielded value
    2867                 :        996 :     emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_TEMP0, 1);
    2868                 :        996 :     emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit, OFFSETOF_CODE_STATE_SP, REG_TEMP0);
    2869                 :            : 
    2870                 :            :     // Put return type in return value slot
    2871                 :        996 :     ASM_MOV_REG_IMM(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, MP_VM_RETURN_YIELD);
    2872                 :        996 :     ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_RET_VAL(emit), REG_TEMP0);
    2873                 :            : 
    2874                 :            :     // Save re-entry PC
    2875                 :        996 :     ASM_MOV_REG_PCREL(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, *emit->label_slot);
    2876                 :        996 :     emit_native_mov_state_reg(emit, LOCAL_IDX_GEN_PC(emit), REG_TEMP0);
    2877                 :            : 
    2878                 :            :     // Jump to exit handler
    2879                 :        996 :     ASM_JUMP(emit->as, emit->exit_label);
    2880                 :            : 
    2881                 :            :     // Label re-entry point
    2882                 :        996 :     mp_asm_base_label_assign(&emit->as->base, *emit->label_slot);
    2883                 :            : 
    2884                 :            :     // Re-open any active exception handler
    2885         [ +  + ]:        996 :     if (emit->exc_stack_size > 0) {
    2886                 :            :         // Find innermost active exception handler, to restore as current handler
    2887                 :        222 :         exc_stack_entry_t *e = &emit->exc_stack[emit->exc_stack_size - 1];
    2888         [ +  + ]:        234 :         for (; e >= emit->exc_stack; --e) {
    2889         [ +  + ]:        228 :             if (e->is_active) {
    2890                 :            :                 // Found active handler, get its PC
    2891                 :        216 :                 ASM_MOV_REG_PCREL(emit->as, REG_RET, e->label);
    2892                 :        216 :                 ASM_MOV_LOCAL_REG(emit->as, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_HANDLER_PC(emit), REG_RET);
    2893                 :        216 :                 break;
    2894                 :            :             }
    2895                 :            :         }
    2896                 :            :     }
    2897                 :            : 
    2898                 :        996 :     emit_native_adjust_stack_size(emit, 1); // send_value
    2899                 :            : 
    2900         [ +  + ]:        996 :     if (kind == MP_EMIT_YIELD_VALUE) {
    2901                 :            :         // Check LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL for any injected value
    2902                 :        447 :         ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_ARG_1, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit));
    2903                 :        447 :         emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_RAISE);
    2904                 :            :     } else {
    2905                 :            :         // Label loop entry
    2906                 :        549 :         emit_native_label_assign(emit, *emit->label_slot + 2);
    2907                 :            : 
    2908                 :            :         // Get the next item from the delegate generator
    2909                 :        549 :         vtype_kind_t vtype;
    2910                 :        549 :         emit_pre_pop_reg(emit, &vtype, REG_ARG_2); // send_value
    2911                 :        549 :         emit_access_stack(emit, 1, &vtype, REG_ARG_1); // generator
    2912                 :        549 :         ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_ARG_3, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit)); // throw_value
    2913                 :        549 :         emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_ARG_3);
    2914                 :        549 :         emit_get_stack_pointer_to_reg_for_pop(emit, REG_ARG_3, 1); // ret_value
    2915                 :        549 :         emit_call(emit, MP_F_NATIVE_YIELD_FROM);
    2916                 :            : 
    2917                 :            :         // If returned non-zero then generator continues
    2918                 :        549 :         ASM_JUMP_IF_REG_NONZERO(emit->as, REG_RET, *emit->label_slot + 1, true);
    2919                 :            : 
    2920                 :            :         // Pop exhausted gen, replace with ret_value
    2921                 :        549 :         emit_native_adjust_stack_size(emit, 1); // ret_value
    2922                 :        549 :         emit_fold_stack_top(emit, REG_ARG_1);
    2923                 :            :     }
    2924                 :        996 : }
    2925                 :            : 
    2926                 :       4515 : static void emit_native_start_except_handler(emit_t *emit) {
    2927                 :            :     // Protected block has finished so leave the current exception handler
    2928                 :       4515 :     emit_native_leave_exc_stack(emit, true);
    2929                 :            : 
    2930                 :            :     // Get and push nlr_buf.ret_val
    2931                 :       4515 :     ASM_MOV_REG_LOCAL(emit->as, REG_TEMP0, LOCAL_IDX_EXC_VAL(emit));
    2932                 :       4515 :     emit_post_push_reg(emit, VTYPE_PYOBJ, REG_TEMP0);
    2933                 :       4515 : }
    2934                 :            : 
    2935                 :       4515 : static void emit_native_end_except_handler(emit_t *emit) {
    2936                 :       4515 :     adjust_stack(emit, -1); // pop the exception (end_finally didn't use it)
    2937                 :       4515 : }
    2938                 :            : 
    2939                 :            : const emit_method_table_t EXPORT_FUN(method_table) = {
    2940                 :            :     #if MICROPY_DYNAMIC_COMPILER
    2941                 :            :     EXPORT_FUN(new),
    2942                 :            :     EXPORT_FUN(free),
    2943                 :            :     #endif
    2944                 :            : 
    2945                 :            :     emit_native_start_pass,
    2946                 :            :     emit_native_end_pass,
    2947                 :            :     emit_native_adjust_stack_size,
    2948                 :            :     emit_native_set_source_line,
    2949                 :            : 
    2950                 :            :     {
    2951                 :            :         emit_native_load_local,
    2952                 :            :         emit_native_load_global,
    2953                 :            :     },
    2954                 :            :     {
    2955                 :            :         emit_native_store_local,
    2956                 :            :         emit_native_store_global,
    2957                 :            :     },
    2958                 :            :     {
    2959                 :            :         emit_native_delete_local,
    2960                 :            :         emit_native_delete_global,
    2961                 :            :     },
    2962                 :            : 
    2963                 :            :     emit_native_label_assign,
    2964                 :            :     emit_native_import,
    2965                 :            :     emit_native_load_const_tok,
    2966                 :            :     emit_native_load_const_small_int,
    2967                 :            :     emit_native_load_const_str,
    2968                 :            :     emit_native_load_const_obj,
    2969                 :            :     emit_native_load_null,
    2970                 :            :     emit_native_load_method,
    2971                 :            :     emit_native_load_build_class,
    2972                 :            :     emit_native_subscr,
    2973                 :            :     emit_native_attr,
    2974                 :            :     emit_native_dup_top,
    2975                 :            :     emit_native_dup_top_two,
    2976                 :            :     emit_native_pop_top,
    2977                 :            :     emit_native_rot_two,
    2978                 :            :     emit_native_rot_three,
    2979                 :            :     emit_native_jump,
    2980                 :            :     emit_native_pop_jump_if,
    2981                 :            :     emit_native_jump_if_or_pop,
    2982                 :            :     emit_native_unwind_jump,
    2983                 :            :     emit_native_setup_block,
    2984                 :            :     emit_native_with_cleanup,
    2985                 :            :     emit_native_end_finally,
    2986                 :            :     emit_native_get_iter,
    2987                 :            :     emit_native_for_iter,
    2988                 :            :     emit_native_for_iter_end,
    2989                 :            :     emit_native_pop_except_jump,
    2990                 :            :     emit_native_unary_op,
    2991                 :            :     emit_native_binary_op,
    2992                 :            :     emit_native_build,
    2993                 :            :     emit_native_store_map,
    2994                 :            :     emit_native_store_comp,
    2995                 :            :     emit_native_unpack_sequence,
    2996                 :            :     emit_native_unpack_ex,
    2997                 :            :     emit_native_make_function,
    2998                 :            :     emit_native_make_closure,
    2999                 :            :     emit_native_call_function,
    3000                 :            :     emit_native_call_method,
    3001                 :            :     emit_native_return_value,
    3002                 :            :     emit_native_raise_varargs,
    3003                 :            :     emit_native_yield,
    3004                 :            : 
    3005                 :            :     emit_native_start_except_handler,
    3006                 :            :     emit_native_end_except_handler,
    3007                 :            : };
    3008                 :            : 
    3009                 :            : #endif

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